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LakeQuality

Barnes Lake

Lapeer County, Michigan110 acresView mapDirections

A
Excellent

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae all sit in the cleanest band for this region.

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
14.5 ft
Secchi · sampled 2023
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Improving
3 years of samples
  • Mesotrophic
  • #3 of 4 in the county

Barnes Lake in Lapeer County, Michigan has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 14.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.1 µg/L. Surface area: 110 acres.

Clarity
14.5 ft
Area
110 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Trend
Improving
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Watch Barnes Lake’s letter

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Barnes Lake is a 110-acre mesotrophic lake in Lapeer County, Michigan. Water quality is graded A based on 2 sampling years through 2023. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Compared to the 3 other monitored lakes in Lapeer County, Barnes Lake ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, EGLE, last sampled 2023-09-18. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Barnes Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water14.5 ft of visibility

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Detroit

Get alerts for Barnes Lake

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Good clarity, visible to about 14.5 ft. Phosphorus 15 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 2.1 µg/L. TSI 40. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)14.5 ftNot graded
Phosphorus15 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.1 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)40Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area110 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Barnes Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

Fishing Barnes Lake

Based on 3 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+4.57 m/yr3
Phosphorus Improving-3 µg/L/yr3
Chlorophyll-a Declining+1.5 µg/L/yr2

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Barnes Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Barnes Lake Dam (completed 1935), built primarily for recreation on the Barnes Lake Outlet; earth-type dam, 7 ft tall and 225 ft long.

Surface area
110 ac
Normal storage
132 ac-ft
Max storage
184 ac-ft
Drainage area
0 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
Barnes Lake Property Owners

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID MI01420 · Operator website

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Barnes Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Wolverine Christ Service Camp
    Columbiaville · 4.2 mi away · NPDES MIG580336
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

County Ranking

Ranked #3 of 4 lakes in Lapeer County

Nearby Lakes in Lapeer County

Frequently asked questions about Barnes Lake

Where is Barnes Lake?

Barnes Lake is a lake in Lapeer County, Michigan. LakeQuality grades it A for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Barnes Lake?

Barnes Lake in Lapeer County, Michigan has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 14.5 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 15 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 2.1 µg/L. Surface area: 110 acres.

Is Barnes Lake safe to swim in?

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Mesotrophic Lakes in Michigan

Where this data comes from

70 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-26.

Collected and reported by

  • Michigan EGLE - MiCorps21MICH_MICORPS70 samples · 2021–2023

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)