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LakeQuality

Nelson Lake vs Oldham Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Oldham Lake has a higher water quality grade (C, Fair) than Nelson Lake (D, Poor). Both are in Wisconsin.

Both Nelson Lake and Oldham Lake sit in Iowa. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any grade differences here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies grading them. The grades are close: Nelson Lake (D) and Oldham Lake (C) are within one letter of each other on the LakeGrade rubric. The per-parameter sub-grades below will show where the small differences actually live.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

D

Nelson Lake

Crawford County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 3.8 ft.

C

Oldham Lake

Monona County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 5.1 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricNelson LakeOldham Lake
Overall GradeD (Poor)C (Fair)
Water Clarity3.8 ft5.1 ft
PhosphorusNo dataNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)30.6 µg/L8.5 µg/L
Maximum Depth--
Surface Area11 acres16.1 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Stateeutrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Oldham Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade C versus Nelson Lake's Grade D. Water clarity: 5.1 ft vs 3.8 ft. For fishing diversity, Oldham Lake also leads with 0 species.