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Johnson Lake and Shallow Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Itasca County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Johnson Lake and Shallow Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The readings are close: Johnson Lake and Shallow Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Johnson Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 15.7 ft down.

Shallow Lake

Itasca County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 16.4 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricJohnson LakeShallow Lake
Water Clarity15.7 ft16.4 ft Better
Phosphorus9.5 µg/L9 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.7 µg/L Better3.2 µg/L
Maximum Depth88 ft Better85 ft
Surface Area434 acres539 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1112 Better
Trophic Stateoligotrophicoligotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Johnson Lake: 15.7 ft, Shallow Lake: 16.4 ft) and what you want from the lake. Johnson Lake has fewer fish species than Shallow Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.