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LakeQuality

Fairfield Lake vs Vernor Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Vernor Lake has a higher water quality grade (D, Poor) than Fairfield Lake (F, Very Poor). Both are in Wisconsin.

Fairfield Lake and Vernor Lake are both in Illinois — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. These two are within a letter of each other on the rubric — Fairfield Lake (F) versus Vernor Lake (D). The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With grades this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

F

Fairfield Lake

Wayne County, Wisconsin

Very murky, less than 1.3 ft of visibility.

D

Vernor Lake

Richland County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 4.8 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricFairfield LakeVernor Lake
Overall GradeF (Very Poor)D (Poor)
Water Clarity1.3 ft4.8 ft
Phosphorus114 µg/L96.5 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth--
Surface Area18 acres45 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Statehypereutrophiceutrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Vernor Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade D versus Fairfield Lake's Grade F. Water clarity: 4.8 ft vs 1.3 ft. For fishing diversity, Vernor Lake also leads with 0 species.