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Clearwater Lake and Upper Hay Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Crow Wing County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Clearwater Lake and Upper Hay Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. The readings are close: Clearwater Lake and Upper Hay Lake sit within a narrow band of each other on phosphorus, chlorophyll-a and clarity. The per-parameter table below shows where the small differences actually live.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Clearwater Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 13 ft.

Upper Hay Lake

Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 10.9 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricClearwater LakeUpper Hay Lake
Water Clarity13 ft Better10.9 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L Better20 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.7 µg/L Better4.8 µg/L
Maximum Depth54 ft Better42 ft
Surface Area905 acres596 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species16 Better13
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Clearwater Lake: 13 ft, Upper Hay Lake: 10.9 ft) and what you want from the lake. Clearwater Lake supports more documented fish species.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.