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LakeQuality

Bowman-Haley Dam Lake vs Canyon Lake

Water quality, depth, fish species, and recreation comparison.

Canyon Lake has a higher water quality grade (A, Excellent) than Bowman-Haley Dam Lake (C, Fair).

This comparison crosses state lines: Bowman-Haley Dam Lake in North Dakota versus Canyon Lake in South Dakota. The LakeGrade rubric is uniform across both, but the underlying monitoring programs differ in subtle ways worth noting. The grades are meaningfully apart: Canyon Lake grades a A while Bowman-Haley Dam Lake grades a C. That two-letter spread reflects real underlying differences — different watershed inputs, different depth profiles, or different monitoring rigor.

For a recreational visitor, the wider grade gap is decisive — Canyon Lake is the better water-quality choice. For a researcher, the gap is the interesting part: what is different about the two watersheds, and which of those differences is mutable?

C

Bowman-Haley Dam Lake

Bowman County, Wisconsin

Murky, only visible to about 3.9 ft.

A

Canyon Lake

Pennington County, Wisconsin

No clarity data.

Side-by-Side Metrics

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.

MetricBowman-Haley Dam LakeCanyon Lake
Overall GradeC (Fair)A (Excellent)
Water Clarity3.9 ftNo data
PhosphorusNo dataNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)13.4 µg/L1.3 µg/L
Maximum Depth--
Surface Area1.8K acres29 acres
Public AccessUnknownUnknown
Fish Species00
Trophic Stateeutrophicoligotrophic

Bold value = better for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better).

Verdict

Canyon Lake wins on overall water quality with a Grade A versus Bowman-Haley Dam Lake's Grade C. For fishing diversity, Canyon Lake also leads with 0 species.