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LakeQuality
Two canoes crossing open water between forested points in the Boundary Waters

Updated August 2026

Biggest Lake in Oklahoma: Eufaula Lake (102,500 acres)

Eufaula Lake is Oklahoma's largest lake per the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) fish management survey report; figure matches USACE Tulsa District. Below: 50 Oklahoma lakes ranked by surface area.

The largest lake in Oklahoma is Eufaula Lake at 102,500 acres , in McIntosh, Pittsburg, Haskell and Okmulgee counties County, according to the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) fish management survey report; figure matches USACE Tulsa District.

Eufaula Lake isn't in our water-quality index — we grade lakes with enough EPA Water Quality Portal samples to score, which leaves out many large reservoirs and border waters. The ranking below covers the 50 Oklahoma lakes we do grade, led by Oologah Lake.

Source: Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) fish management survey report; figure matches USACE Tulsa District (2026-07-30). The table below ranks the Oklahoma lakes in our own index by surface area.

50
Lakes with area data
29,729
Largest (acres)
5,289
Median of top 50
42/50
Reservoirs (vs natural)

Reading Oklahoma's size profile

Oklahoma's largest lake by surface area is Oologah Lake in Rogers County, spanning 29,729 acres. Most of Oklahoma's biggest waters are reservoirs — dammed river valleys built for water supply, flood control, and recreation, so their footprints shift with pool level.

Surface area is a poor proxy for water quality on its own — a large lake can hold a clean, deep core and a nutrient-loaded bay at the same time. Each lake below links to its full report card with grade, clarity, depth, and EPA impairment status. Area figures come from state DNR surveys and the USACE National Inventory of Dams; grades come from EPA and state monitoring data.

The 50 biggest lakes in Oklahoma by surface area

#LakeCountySurface areaMax depthGrade
1Oologah LakeRogers29,729 acres-NR
2Eufaula LakeMcIntosh23,385 acres-NR
3Broken Bow LakeMcCurtain20,500 acres-NR
4Fort Gibson LakeWagoner19,900 acres-NR
5Kaw LakeKay16,750 acres-NR
6Sandy Beach LakeOsage16,750 acres-D
7Sardis LakePushmataha13,610 acres-NR
8Mcgee Creek ReservoirAtoka13,524 acres-NR
9Hugo LakeChoctaw13,144 acres-NR
10Foss ReservoirCuster13,141 acres-NR
11Keystone LakePawnee13,010 acres-NR
12Tenkiller Ferry LakeSequoyah12,900 acres-NR
13Lake HudsonMayes11,000 acres-NR
14Skiatook LakeOsage10,540 acres-NR
15Waurika LakeJefferson10,100 acres-NR
16Tom Steed ReservoirKiowa9,600 acres-NR
17Webbers Falls ReservoirMuskogee8,985 acres-NR
18Great Salt Plains LakeAlfalfa8,690 acres-NR
19Canton LakeBlaine7,910 acres-NR
20Wister LakeLe Flore6,745 acres-NR
21Altus ReservoirGreer6,260 acres-NR
22Lake ThunderbirdCleveland6,070 acres-D
23Fort Cobb ReservoirCaddo5,882 acres-NR
24Lake MurrayCarter5,728 acres-NR
25Sooner ReservoirPawnee5,400 acres-NR
26Atoka ReservoirAtoka5,289 acres-NR
27Lake EllsworthComanche5,220 acres-NR
28Atoka LakeAtoka4,980 acres-NR
29Copan LakeWashington4,850 acres-D
30Pine Creek LakeMcCurtain3,750 acres-NR
31Hulah LakeOsage3,570 acres-NR
32Lake Carl BlackwellPayne3,370 acres-NR
33Arbuckle ReservoirMurray3,127 acres-NR
34Hefner LakeOklahoma3,110 acres-NR
35Lake Stanley DraperCleveland2,900 acres-NR
36Lake O the CherokeesDelaware2,874 acres-NR
37Eucha LakeDelaware2,860 acres-D
38Lake EuchaDelaware2,748 acres-NR
39Lake LawtonkaComanche2,286 acres-NR
40Fort Supply LakeWoodward1,820 acres-NR
41Arcadia LakeOklahoma1,820 acres-NR
42Spavinaw LakeMayes1,584 acres-D
43Lake McalesterPittsburg1,521 acres-NR
44Lake OverholserCanadian1,500 acres-NR
45Fuqua LakeStephens1,500 acres-NR
46Lake FuquaStephens1,352 acres-NR
47Lake KonawaSeminole1,350 acres-D
48Lake PoncaKay1,159 acres-NR
49Lake McmurtryNoble1,155 acres-NR
50Birch LakeOsage1,145 acres-NR

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest lake in Oklahoma?

Eufaula Lake, at 102,500 acres, in McIntosh, Pittsburg, Haskell and Okmulgee counties County. Source: Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) fish management survey report; figure matches USACE Tulsa District, 2026-07-30.

How is lake surface area measured?

Surface area comes from state DNR lake surveys and, for reservoirs, US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) National Inventory of Dams records. Area is reported in acres at normal pool level. Reservoirs rise and fall with management and drought, so their listed area is the long-term normal rather than a single-day reading.

Are Oklahoma's largest lakes natural or reservoirs?

Of the top 50 Oklahoma lakes by area, 42 sit on a dammed river (reservoirs) and 8 are natural basins. Glacial states (MN, WI, MI, NY) skew natural; plains and southern states (MO, IA, ND, OH) skew toward reservoirs built for water supply, flood control, and recreation.

Do larger lakes have better water quality?

Not reliably. Quality varies more within a big lake than between lakes — a large lake can have a clean, deep main basin and a murky, algae-prone bay fed by a tributary, so one grade can mask wide swings. Depth, watershed land use, and how fast the lake flushes matter far more than raw surface area.

How big is the typical Oklahoma lake in this ranking?

Across the top 50 Oklahoma lakes by surface area, the median is 5,289 acres (Atoka Reservoir). This list is biased toward the biggest waters; the typical Oklahoma lake is far smaller.

Where to stay near Oklahoma's largest lakes

Planning a trip? Jump to live cabin, resort, and hotel availability near Oklahoma's biggest lakes.