
Updated August 2026
Biggest Lake in Massachusetts: Quabbin Reservoir (25,216 acres)
Quabbin Reservoir is Massachusetts's largest lake per the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (Quabbin Winsor Dam, MA00588); reservoir managed by MA DCR Division of Water Supply Protection. Below: 50 Massachusetts lakes ranked by surface area.
The largest lake in Massachusetts is Quabbin Reservoir at 25,216 acres , in Hampshire, Worcester, Franklin County, according to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (Quabbin Winsor Dam, MA00588); reservoir managed by MA DCR Division of Water Supply Protection.
See our Quabbin Reservoir water-quality report card NR
Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (Quabbin Winsor Dam, MA00588); reservoir managed by MA DCR Division of Water Supply Protection (2026-07-30). The table below ranks the Massachusetts lakes in our own index by surface area.
Reading Massachusetts's size profile
Massachusetts's largest lake by surface area is Quabbin Reservoir in Worcester County, spanning 24,043 acres. Most of Massachusetts's biggest waters are natural basins left by glaciers, with stable shorelines and deep main basins.
Surface area is a poor proxy for water quality on its own — a large lake can hold a clean, deep core and a nutrient-loaded bay at the same time. Each lake below links to its full report card with grade, clarity, depth, and EPA impairment status. Area figures come from state DNR surveys and the USACE National Inventory of Dams; grades come from EPA and state monitoring data.
The 50 biggest lakes in Massachusetts by surface area
| # | Lake | County | Surface area | Max depth | Grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Quabbin Reservoir | Worcester | 24,043 acres | - | NR |
| 2 | Wachusett Reservoir | Worcester | 4,160 acres | - | NR |
| 3 | Assawompset Pond | Plymouth | 2,048 acres | - | NR |
| 4 | Long Pond | Plymouth | 1,782 acres | - | NR |
| 5 | Watuppa Pond | Bristol | 1,758 acres | - | NR |
| 6 | Webster Lake | Worcester | 1,442 acres | - | NR |
| 7 | Sudbury Reservoir | Worcester | 1,300 acres | - | A |
| 8 | Great Quittacas Pond | Plymouth | 1,145 acres | - | NR |
| 9 | Cobble Mountain Reservoir | Hampden | 1,066 acres | - | NR |
| 10 | Otis Reservoir | Berkshire | 989 acres | - | NR |
| 11 | Edgartown Great Pond | Dukes | 876 acres | - | NR |
| 12 | Long Pond | Barnstable | 730 acres | - | NR |
| 13 | Tisbury Great Pond | Dukes | 706 acres | - | NR |
| 14 | Onota Lake | Berkshire | 646 acres | - | NR |
| 15 | Snipatuit Pond | Plymouth | 644 acres | - | NR |
| 16 | Squibnocket Pond | Dukes | 607 acres | - | NR |
| 17 | Silver Lake | Plymouth | 602 acres | - | NR |
| 18 | Copicut Reservoir | Bristol | 594 acres | - | NR |
| 19 | Lake Cochichewick | Essex | 575 acres | - | NR |
| 20 | Pottapaug Pond | Worcester | 574 acres | - | NR |
| 21 | Wequaquet Lake | Barnstable | 573 acres | - | NR |
| 22 | Menemsha Pond | Dukes | 570 acres | - | NR |
| 23 | Whitehall Reservoir | Middlesex | 561 acres | - | NR |
| 24 | Cambridge Reservoir | Middlesex | 546 acres | - | C |
| 25 | Quaboag Pond | Worcester | 544 acres | - | NR |
| 26 | Pontoosuc Lake | Berkshire | 500 acres | - | NR |
| 27 | Great Herring Pond | Plymouth | 415 acres | - | NR |
| 28 | Hamilton Reservoir | Hampden | 400 acres | - | A |
| 29 | Springfield Reservoir | Hampden | 393 acres | - | NR |
| 30 | Massapoag Lake | Norfolk | 389 acres | - | NR |
| 31 | Stockbridge Bowl | Berkshire | 384 acres | - | NR |
| 32 | Lake Nippenicket | Plymouth | 375 acres | - | NR |
| 33 | Lake Attitash | Essex | 369 acres | - | NR |
| 34 | Manchaug Pond | Worcester | 365 acres | - | NR |
| 35 | East Brimfield Reservoir | Worcester | 360 acres | - | C |
| 36 | Tighe Carmody Reservoir | Hampshire | 356 acres | - | NR |
| 37 | Wakeby Pond | Barnstable | 353 acres | - | NR |
| 38 | Singletary Pond | Worcester | 342 acres | - | NR |
| 39 | Pine Hill Reservoir | Worcester | 336 acres | - | NR |
| 40 | Big Pond | Berkshire | 325 acres | - | NR |
| 41 | Bare Hill Pond | Worcester | 324 acres | - | A |
| 42 | Neponset Reservoir | Norfolk | 323 acres | - | NR |
| 43 | White Island Pond | Plymouth | 322 acres | - | NR |
| 44 | Johns Pond | Barnstable | 317 acres | - | NR |
| 45 | Wickaboag Pond | Worcester | 315 acres | - | NR |
| 46 | Upper Naukeag Lake | Worcester | 311 acres | - | NR |
| 47 | Hickory Hills Lake | Worcester | 310 acres | - | NR |
| 48 | Putnamville Reservoir | Essex | 310 acres | - | NR |
| 49 | Stiles Reservoir | Worcester | 309 acres | - | NR |
| 50 | Weymouth Great Pond | Norfolk | 309 acres | - | NR |
Get updates on Massachusetts's largest lakes
New grades and algae readings on these waters as samples come in. Unsubscribe anytime.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the largest lake in Massachusetts?
Quabbin Reservoir, at 25,216 acres, in Hampshire, Worcester, Franklin County. Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, National Inventory of Dams (Quabbin Winsor Dam, MA00588); reservoir managed by MA DCR Division of Water Supply Protection, 2026-07-30.
How is lake surface area measured?
Surface area comes from state DNR lake surveys and, for reservoirs, US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) National Inventory of Dams records. Area is reported in acres at normal pool level. Reservoirs rise and fall with management and drought, so their listed area is the long-term normal rather than a single-day reading.
Are Massachusetts's largest lakes natural or reservoirs?
Of the top 50 Massachusetts lakes by area, 9 sit on a dammed river (reservoirs) and 41 are natural basins. Glacial states (MN, WI, MI, NY) skew natural; plains and southern states (MO, IA, ND, OH) skew toward reservoirs built for water supply, flood control, and recreation.
Do larger lakes have better water quality?
Not reliably. Quality varies more within a big lake than between lakes — a large lake can have a clean, deep main basin and a murky, algae-prone bay fed by a tributary, so one grade can mask wide swings. Depth, watershed land use, and how fast the lake flushes matter far more than raw surface area.
How big is the typical Massachusetts lake in this ranking?
Across the top 50 Massachusetts lakes by surface area, the median is 500 acres (Pontoosuc Lake). This list is biased toward the biggest waters; the typical Massachusetts lake is far smaller.
Where to stay near Massachusetts's largest lakes
Planning a trip? Jump to live cabin, resort, and hotel availability near Massachusetts's biggest lakes.
- Quabbin Reservoir · Worcester CountyCabins & hotels near Quabbin Reservoir →
- Wachusett Reservoir · Worcester CountyCabins & hotels near Wachusett Reservoir →
- Assawompset Pond · Plymouth CountyCabins & hotels near Assawompset Pond →
- Long Pond · Plymouth CountyCabins & hotels near Long Pond →
- Watuppa Pond · Bristol CountyCabins & hotels near Watuppa Pond →