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LakeQuality

Unity Reservoir

Baker County, Oregon960 acresView mapDirections

Oregon DEQ publishes the water-quality measurements for Unity Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Chlorophyll-a
17.8 µg/L
Typical for Oregon
Measured by Oregon DEQ
Area
960 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Worsening
5 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Habitat alterations
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Unity Reservoir in Baker County, Oregon has water-quality measurements published by Oregon DEQ, shown here as reported. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17.8 µg/L. Surface area: 960 acres.

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Unity Reservoir is a 960-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Baker County, Oregon. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Baker County, Unity Reservoir ranks #3 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Oregon DEQ, last sampled 2025-10-29. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Unity Reservoir covers about 960 acres in Baker County. It has one public boat landing. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Unity Reservoir on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.

What Unity Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Unity Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for habitat alterations, metals (other than mercury). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Unity Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Get alerts for Unity Reservoir →

Water quality measurements for Unity Reservoir

These are the measurements Oregon DEQ publishes for Unity Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Chlorophyll-a 17.8 µg/L. TSI 59.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorusNo reading

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)17.8µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.59Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Unity Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

960 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Oregon DEQ

No bathymetric survey has been published for Unity Reservoir, so its depth is not documented here.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Unity Lake State Recreation SitePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Unity Reservoir

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Unity Reservoir in Baker County, Oregon — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Unity Reservoir are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Unity Reservoir

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Unity Reservoir → · more Oregon lake trips

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Fishing Unity Reservoir

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2021–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    3 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +7.55 µg/L/yr4 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +3.6 µg/L/yr4 years

See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Unity Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Unity Dam (completed 1938), built primarily for irrigation on the Burnt River; earth-type dam, 82 ft tall and 694 ft long.

Surface area
960 ac
Normal storage
24,970 ac-ft
Max storage
25,500 ac-ft
Drainage area
311.47 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID OR00593 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Unity Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Habitat alterationsMetals (other than mercury)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit OR_LK_1705020201_05_100584 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Baker County

Frequently asked questions about Unity Reservoir

Where is Unity Reservoir?

Unity Reservoir is a lake in Baker County, Oregon. Its water-quality measurements are published by Oregon DEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Unity Reservoir?

Unity Reservoir in Baker County, Oregon has water-quality measurements published by Oregon DEQ, shown here as reported. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17.8 µg/L. Surface area: 960 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Unity Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Unity Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for habitat alterations, metals (other than mercury). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Are there boat ramps on Unity Reservoir?

Unity Reservoir has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Unity Lake State Recreation Site. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Unity Reservoir?

Unity Reservoir has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Oregon's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

8 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2024–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Department of Environmental Quality - State of OregonOREGONDEQ8 samples · 2024–2025

Analytical methods

  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory