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LakeQuality

Union-Butler Lake

Union County, FloridaView mapDirections

Florida DEP publishes the water-quality measurements for Union-Butler Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3 ft
Typical for Florida
Secchi · sampled 2025
Phosphorus
23 µg/L
Typical for Florida
Measured by Florida DEP
Water temp
~74°F
Typical for Oct · EPA WQP
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
Trend
Worsening
6 years of samples
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Mercury

Union-Butler Lake in Union County, Florida has water-quality measurements published by Florida DEP, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 23 µg/L.

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Union-Butler Lake is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Union County, Florida. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Union County, Union-Butler Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, FDEP, last sampled 2025-02-21. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Low algae

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Union-Butler Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury, pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Union-Butler Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Union-Butler Lake

These are the measurements Florida DEP publishes for Union-Butler Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 23 µg/L. TSI 55.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus23µg/LGood
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.55Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Union-Butler Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Union-Butler Lake typically sits around 74°F at the surface in October. Summer average is about 87°F. Usually warmest in Aug (about 87°F) and coldest in Mar (about 60°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
60°
Mar
74°
Apr
81°
May
Jun
Jul
87°
Aug
Sep
74°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (60°F) to its warmest (87°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 14 field readings (2010–2018) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Union-Butler Lake water temperature breakdown →

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Union-Butler Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Union-Butler Lake in Union County, Florida — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Union-Butler Lake

Prices for Oct 16–18, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Florida’s top lakes →

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Fishing Union-Butler Lake

Based on 6 years of monitoring (2020–2025).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    6 years

  • Phosphorus

    Stable

    +0.05 µg/L/yr6 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Union-Butler Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

MercurypH / acidity

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life, Fish consumption.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit FL3566 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Union County

Frequently asked questions about Union-Butler Lake

Where is Union-Butler Lake?

Union-Butler Lake is a lake in Union County, Florida. Its water-quality measurements are published by Florida DEP and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Union-Butler Lake?

Union-Butler Lake in Union County, Florida has water-quality measurements published by Florida DEP, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 23 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Union-Butler Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Union-Butler Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for mercury, pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Union-Butler Lake?

Union-Butler Lake typically sits around 74°F at the surface in October, from 14 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2018). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

48 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2020–2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • FLORIDA LAKEWATCH21FLKWAT_WQX48 samples · 2020–2025
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database