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LakeQuality

Silver Lake

Palo Alto County, IowaView mapDirections

Iowa DNR publishes the water-quality measurements for Silver Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.2 ft
Murkier than most
Secchi · sampled 2024
Phosphorus
209 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Iowa DNR
Chlorophyll-a
53.9 µg/L
Typical for Iowa
Measured by Iowa DNR
Water temp
~70°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Max depth
~51 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • 51 ft max depth
  • Public access

Silver Lake in Palo Alto County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 209 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 53.9 µg/L.

Loading map…

Free interactive depth-contour map of Silver Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 6 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Iowa DNR.

Silver Lake is a highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Palo Alto County, Iowa with an estimated average depth of about 51 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Palo Alto County, Silver Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-09-11. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Silver Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Recreation use not supported

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Silver Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Silver Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Iowa Department of Natural Resources and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Mankato →

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Water quality measurements for Silver Lake

These are the measurements Iowa DNR publishes for Silver Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.2 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 209 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 53.9 µg/L. TSI 75.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.2ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus209µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)53.9µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.75Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Silver Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Water Temperature

Silver Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 75°F. Usually warmest in Jul (about 80°F) and coldest in Jun (about 70°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
71°
May
70°
Jun
80°
Jul
74°
Aug
70°
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Column height runs from this lake’s coldest month (70°F) to its warmest (80°F).

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 27 field readings (2010–2023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Silver Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

Max depth

~51 ft est.

Public access

Yes

Listed by Iowa DNR

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Iowa has not published bathymetry for Silver Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

14 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Surface area

672 acres

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

5.9 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,312 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Silver Lake - Palo AltoPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Silver Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Silver Lake in Palo Alto County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Silver Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Silver Lake

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Silver Lake → · more Iowa lake trips

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Fishing Silver Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring (2020–2024).

  • Water clarity

    Worsening

    5 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +59.3 µg/L/yr4 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Improving

    -17.53 µg/L/yr5 years

See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Silver Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthTurbidity

Designated uses not supporting: Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 04-UDM-1229 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

2 EPA-permitted facilities operate within about 5 miles of Silver Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Ayrshire, City Of Stp
    Ayrshire · 2.9 mi away · NPDES IA0079677
    Recent violation
  • Ayrshire, City Of Wtp
    Ayrshire · 2.5 mi away · NPDES IA0084361

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Nearby Lakes in Palo Alto County

Frequently asked questions about Silver Lake

Where is Silver Lake?

Silver Lake is a lake in Palo Alto County, Iowa. Its water-quality measurements are published by Iowa DNR and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Silver Lake?

Silver Lake in Palo Alto County, Iowa has water-quality measurements published by Iowa DNR, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 209 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 53.9 µg/L.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Silver Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Silver Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

What is the water temperature of Silver Lake?

Silver Lake typically sits around 70°F at the surface in September, from 27 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

Temp on this page ↑

How deep is Silver Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Silver Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 51 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Are there boat ramps on Silver Lake?

Silver Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Silver Lake - Palo Alto. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Silver Lake?

Silver Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Iowa's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

52 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Iowa DNR Surface Water Monitoring Data21IOWA_WQX52 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • Unknown
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • In-Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll
  • ISU modification of APHA 2130-B
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory