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LakeQuality

Prospect Lake

Weld County, Colorado398 acresView mapDirections

Colorado WQCD publishes the water-quality measurements for Prospect Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
300 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Colorado WQCD
Chlorophyll-a
42.5 µg/L
More algae than most
Measured by Colorado WQCD
Max depth
~18 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
398 acres
Surface area
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trophic class
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · pH / acidity
  • 18 ft max depth

Prospect Lake in Weld County, Colorado has water-quality measurements published by Colorado WQCD, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 300 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 42.5 µg/L. Surface area: 398 acres.

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Prospect Lake is a 398-acre highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Weld County, Colorado with an estimated average depth of about 18 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Compared to the 4 other monitored lakes in Weld County, Prospect Lake ranks #4 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, CDPHE, last sampled 2024-09-25. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Prospect Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Prospect Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Water Quality Control Division of the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Prospect Lake

These are the measurements Colorado WQCD publishes for Prospect Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 300 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 42.5 µg/L. TSI 77.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus300µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)42.5µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.77Hypereutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Ask about Prospect Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~18 ft est.

Surface area

398 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Colorado has not published bathymetry for Prospect Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

10 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

4.1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

5,016 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Prospect Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Prospect Lake in Weld County, Colorado — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Prospect Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Prospect Lake

Prices for Oct 23–25, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Colorado’s top lakes →

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Fishing Prospect Lake

3 seasons of samples on record (2020–2024). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +30.38 µg/L/yr3 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +16.29 µg/L/yr3 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Prospect Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Prospect (completed 1914), built primarily for irrigation on the Lost Creek-Tr; earth-type dam, 45 ft tall and 5,301 ft long.

Surface area
398 ac
Normal storage
6,368 ac-ft
Max storage
9,299 ac-ft
Drainage area
9 sq mi
Hazard class
Significant
Owner
HENRYLYN IRRIGATION DISTRICT

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID CO01106 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Prospect Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

pH / acidity

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit COSPMS07_B · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Weld County

Frequently asked questions about Prospect Lake

Where is Prospect Lake?

Prospect Lake is a lake in Weld County, Colorado. Its water-quality measurements are published by Colorado WQCD and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Prospect Lake?

Prospect Lake in Weld County, Colorado has water-quality measurements published by Colorado WQCD, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 300 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 42.5 µg/L. Surface area: 398 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Prospect Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Prospect Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Prospect Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Prospect Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 18 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 398 acres.

Hypereutrophic Lakes in Colorado

Where this data comes from

55 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2020–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Metro Water Recovery (formerly Metro Wastewater Reclamation District)MWRD_WQX55 samples · 2020–2024

Analytical methods

  • 4500 P H ~ Manual Digestion and Flow Injection Analysis for Total Phosphorus
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
  • Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)