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Patagonia Lake

Santa Cruz County, Arizona260 acresView mapDirections

No nutrient or algae sampling on record from ADEQ for this lake.

Max depth
~16 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
260 acres
Surface area
  • Impaired · Mercury
  • 16 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Patagonia Lake in Santa Cruz County, Arizona has water-quality measurements published by ADEQ, shown here as reported. Surface area: 260 acres.

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Patagonia Lake is a 260-acre lake in Santa Cruz County, Arizona with an estimated average depth of about 16 feet. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, ADEQ, last sampled 2026-04-06. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Patagonia Lake covers about 260 acres in Santa Cruz County. It has one public boat landing. For a place on the water, look through cabin and lake-house rentals near Patagonia Lake on Vrbo. For a hotel or motel room, Booking.com and Expedia both search around the lake.

What Patagonia Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Patagonia Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Patagonia Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Patagonia Lake

These are the measurements ADEQ publishes for Patagonia Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data.

Ask about Patagonia Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~16 ft est.

Surface area

260 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by ADEQ

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Arizona has not published bathymetry for Patagonia Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

238 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

3.4 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

3,776 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Patagonia LakePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Patagonia Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Patagonia Lake in Santa Cruz County, Arizona — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Patagonia Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Patagonia Lake → · more Arizona lake trips

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Fishing Patagonia Lake

3 seasons of samples on record (2014–2019). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    3 years

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +12.25 µg/L/yr2 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Patagonia Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Lake Patagonia (completed 1968), built primarily for recreation on the Sonoita Creek; earth-type dam, 157 ft tall and 970 ft long.

Surface area
260 ac
Normal storage
7,540 ac-ft
Drainage area
235 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
ARIZONA STATE PARKS

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID AZ00029 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Patagonia Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

Designated uses not supporting: Fish consumption.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit AZL15050301-1050_00 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Santa Cruz County

Frequently asked questions about Patagonia Lake

Where is Patagonia Lake?

Patagonia Lake is a lake in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. Its water-quality measurements are published by ADEQ and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Patagonia Lake?

Patagonia Lake in Santa Cruz County, Arizona has water-quality measurements published by ADEQ, shown here as reported. Surface area: 260 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Patagonia Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Patagonia Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Patagonia Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Patagonia Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 16 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 260 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Patagonia Lake?

Patagonia Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Patagonia Lake. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Patagonia Lake?

Patagonia Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Arizona's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2026. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Great Lakes Environmental CenterGLEC5 samples · 2026

Analytical methods

  • 4500 P E ~ Phosphorus in Water by Colorimetry- Ascorbic Acid Method
  • 300.0 ~ EPA; Determination of Inorganic Anions by Ion Chromatography
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory