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LakeQuality

Norfork Lake

Baxter County, Arkansas22,000 acresView mapDirections

C
Fair

Nutrients and algae sit mid-range for this region.

↓ down from B at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
12.2 ft
Secchi · sampled 2023
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Stable
11 years of samples
  • Mesotrophic
  • #1 of 3 in the county
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Norfork Lake in Baxter County, Arkansas has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 12.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6 µg/L. Surface area: 22000 acres.

Clarity
12.2 ft
Area
22,000 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Phosphorus
20 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a
6 µg/L
Trend
Stable
Public access
Yes
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Norfork Lake is a 22,000-acre mesotrophic lake in Baxter County, Arkansas. Water quality is graded C based on 2 sampling years through 2023. Water clarity is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 15 public boat landings. Compared to the 2 other monitored lakes in Baxter County, Norfork Lake ranks #1 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, ADEQ, last sampled 2023-11-28. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Norfork Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water12.2 ft of visibility
  • Boat launch15 documented ramps
  • Big water22,000 acres

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Springfield

Get alerts for Norfork Lake

Water Quality Grade: C (Fair)

Good clarity, visible to about 12.2 ft. Phosphorus 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 6 µg/L. TSI 46. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)12.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus20 µg/LFair
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)6 µg/LFair
Trophic State Index (TSI)46Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Surface Area22,000 acres
Public AccessYes

No bathymetric survey has been published for Norfork Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

Recreation & Access

15
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Road 61Public
  • Wood PointPublic
  • JordanPublic
  • Riverview TrailPublic
  • Norfolk River RoadPublic
  • Big Creek WayPublic

Showing 6 of 15 documented landings from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory.

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Norfork Lake

Based on 11 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.689 m/yr11
Phosphorus Declining+0.58 µg/L/yr7
Chlorophyll-a Stable+0.03 µg/L/yr7
See year-by-year chart →

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Norfork Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Norfork Dam (completed 1944), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the North Fork of The White; concrete-type dam, 248 ft tall and 2,624 ft long.

Surface area
22,000 ac
Normal storage
31,000 ac-ft
Max storage
1,983,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
1,806 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
USACE - Little Rock District

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Fish and Wildlife Pond;Recreation;Hydroelectric;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID AR00159 · Operator website

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 3 lakes in Baxter County

Nearby Lakes in Baxter County

Frequently asked questions about Norfork Lake

Where is Norfork Lake?

Norfork Lake is a lake in Baxter County, Arkansas. LakeQuality grades it C for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Norfork Lake?

Norfork Lake in Baxter County, Arkansas has a water quality grade of C (Fair). Water clarity: 12.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 20 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 6 µg/L. Surface area: 22000 acres.

Is Norfork Lake safe to swim in?

The C is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Are there boat ramps on Norfork Lake?

Norfork Lake has 15 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Road 61, Wood Point, Jordan, Riverview Trail, among others. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

227 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2012–2023. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • USGS Arkansas Water Science CenterUSGS-AR120 samples · 2012–2023
  • Arkansas Department of Environmental QualityARDEQH2O_WQX107 samples · 2012–2019

Analytical methods

  • Secchi disk method
  • 4500 P J ~ Persulfate Method for Simultaneous Determination of Total Nitrogen and Total Phosphorus
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory