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LakeQuality

Moline Reservoir

Elk County, Kansas185 acresView mapDirections

KDHE publishes the water-quality measurements for Moline Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
1.7 ft
Typical for Kansas
Secchi · sampled 2017
Phosphorus
39.5 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Chlorophyll-a
17 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Max depth
~38 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
185 acres
Surface area
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 38 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Moline Reservoir in Elk County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 39.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17 µg/L. Surface area: 185 acres.

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Moline Reservoir is a 185-acre lake in Elk County, Kansas with an estimated average depth of about 38 feet.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, KDHE, last sampled 2017-06-26. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

No reading

Recreation use not supported

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Moline Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Moline Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the Kansas Department of Health and Environment and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Moline Reservoir

These are the measurements KDHE publishes for Moline Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 1.7 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 39.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 17 µg/L. TSI 62.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)1.7ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus39.5µg/LMeasured, not scored

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)17µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.62Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Moline Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~38 ft est.

Surface area

185 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Kansas has not published bathymetry for Moline Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

8 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

2.9 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,083 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

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Stays near Moline Reservoir

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Fishing Moline Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Moline Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mpd No 21 (completed 1983), built primarily for water supply on the Wildcat Creek; earth-type dam, 42 ft tall and 3,400 ft long.

Surface area
185 ac
Normal storage
1,500 ac-ft
Max storage
7,265 ac-ft
Drainage area
7.41 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
MOLINE, CITY OF

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID KS05314 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.11 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Moline Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Drinking water, Aquatic life, Recreation.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit KS-LM071901 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Elk County

Frequently asked questions about Moline Reservoir

Where is Moline Reservoir?

Moline Reservoir is a lake in Elk County, Kansas. Its water-quality measurements are published by KDHE and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Moline Reservoir?

Moline Reservoir in Elk County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 1.7 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 39.5 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 17 µg/L. Surface area: 185 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Moline Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Moline Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Moline Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Moline Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 38 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 185 acres.

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2017. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Kansas Department Of Health And Environment21KAN001_WQX5 samples · 2017

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk depth
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)