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LakeQuality

Mill Creek Lake

Monroe County, Kentucky109 acresView mapDirections

Kentucky DOW publishes the water-quality measurements for Mill Creek Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Phosphorus
45 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by Kentucky DOW
Max depth
~27 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
109 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)
  • 27 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Mill Creek Lake in Monroe County, Kentucky has water-quality measurements published by Kentucky DOW, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 45 µg/L. Surface area: 109.1 acres.

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Mill Creek Lake is a 109-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Monroe County, Kentucky with an estimated average depth of about 27 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, KY DOW, last sampled 2019-09-18. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What Mill Creek Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch2 documented ramps

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mill Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Mill Creek Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Kentucky Division of Water and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Mill Creek Lake

These are the measurements Kentucky DOW publishes for Mill Creek Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

No clarity data. Phosphorus 45 µg/L. TSI 59.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)No reading

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus45µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)No reading

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.59Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Mill Creek Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~27 ft est.

Surface area

109 acres

Public access

Yes

Listed by Kentucky DOW

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Kentucky has not published bathymetry for Mill Creek Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

8 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

2.2 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

814 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Mill Creek LakePublic
  • Mill Creek Lake #2Public

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Mill Creek Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Mill Creek Lake in Monroe County, Kentucky — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Mill Creek Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Mill Creek Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Kentucky’s top lakes →

Follow Mill Creek Lake’s readings

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Fishing Mill Creek Lake

2 seasons of samples on record (2016–2019). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Phosphorus

    Worsening

    +12.7 µg/L/yr2 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Mill Creek Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mill Creek Mps 4 (completed 1972), built primarily for recreation on the Barren River; earth-type dam, 63 ft tall and 1,330 ft long.

Surface area
109.1 ac
Normal storage
1,705 ac-ft
Max storage
4,504 ac-ft
Drainage area
7.26 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
CITY OF TOMPKINSVILLE

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID KY00298 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.43 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Mill Creek Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)

Designated uses not supporting: Aquatic life.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit KY-1306 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Monroe County

Frequently asked questions about Mill Creek Lake

Where is Mill Creek Lake?

Mill Creek Lake is a lake in Monroe County, Kentucky. Its water-quality measurements are published by Kentucky DOW and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Mill Creek Lake?

Mill Creek Lake in Monroe County, Kentucky has water-quality measurements published by Kentucky DOW, shown here as reported. Phosphorus: 45 µg/L. Surface area: 109.1 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Mill Creek Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Mill Creek Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen). Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Mill Creek Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Mill Creek Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 27 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 109.1 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Mill Creek Lake?

Mill Creek Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Mill Creek Lake, Mill Creek Lake #2. Public access is listed as yes.

Access on this page ↑

Can I fish at Mill Creek Lake?

Mill Creek Lake has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Kentucky's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.

Access on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

15 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2016–2019. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • KY WQX21KY_WQX15 samples · 2016–2019

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Total Phosphorus After Block Digestion
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory