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LakeQuality
D
Wright County, Iowa

Lake Cornelia

Grade DPoor · 2.5 ft clarity

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Eutrophic

Lake Cornelia is a productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Wright County, Iowa. Water quality is graded D based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 3 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-10-22. Grade methodology: LakeGrade methodology.

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Swimming Safety

A
Bacteria swim-safety grade: A
from E. coli testing · 11 samples, 3 seasons

Based on E. coli testing, Lake Cornelia never exceeded the EPA safe-swimming threshold (235 MPN/100mL) — on 0% of 11 samples across 3 seasons.

This is a historical summary of past testing, not a current condition — bacteria levels change quickly, especially after rain. Always check Iowa’s current beach and health-department advisories before swimming.

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Des Moines

Water Quality Grade: D, Poor

Very murky, less than 2.5 ft of visibility. Chlorophyll-a: 28.2 µg/L. Trophic State Index: 64.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)2.5 ftF
PhosphorusNo data
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)28.2 µg/LD
Trophic State Index (TSI)64Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Where to stay near Lake Cornelia

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Lake Cornelia in Wright County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Lake Cornelia

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Fishing Lake Cornelia

Water Quality Trend: Improving

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.231 m/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Improving-2.35 µg/L/yr5
See year-by-year chart →

Recreation & Access

3
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access

Water Temperature

Lake Cornelia averages about 76°F at the surface in summer, usually warmest in Jul (about 81°F) and coldest in May (about 61°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
61°
Jun
73°
Jul
81°
Aug
75°
Sep
71°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 29 field readings (20102023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Lake Cornelia water temperature breakdown →

Location & Depth Map

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Free interactive depth-contour map of Lake Cornelia, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 20 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Iowa DNR.

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Wright County

Nearby Lakes in Wright County

More records, surveys & data sources

EPA Impairment Status

Lake Cornelia is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Turbidity

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 04-UDM-1264 · Official waterbody report

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
1 sq mi
Surface area
215 acres
Mean depth (est.)
11.2 ft
Shoreline
2.3 mi
Elevation
1,191 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth is a modeled estimate.

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Lake Cornelia under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Lake Cornelia Sanitary District
    Clarion · 0.3 mi away · NPDES IA0066401
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Data Sources

Water quality data from the EPA Water Quality Portal

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Grading methodology based on Metropolitan Council standards

Public boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory

Most recent sample: 2024-10-22

Monitoring stations: 1

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