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LakeQuality

Horsethief Canyon Lake

Hodgeman County, Kansas452 acresView mapDirections

KDHE publishes the water-quality measurements for Horsethief Canyon Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2.3 ft
Typical for Kansas
Secchi · sampled 2016
Phosphorus
69 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Chlorophyll-a
19.5 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Area
452 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Limited data

Horsethief Canyon Lake in Hodgeman County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 69 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 19.5 µg/L. Surface area: 452 acres.

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Horsethief Canyon Lake is a 452-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Hodgeman County, Kansas. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, KDHE, last sampled 2016-06-14. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Horsethief Canyon Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Kansas Department of Health and Environment and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Horsethief Canyon Lake

These are the measurements KDHE publishes for Horsethief Canyon Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2.3 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 69 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 19.5 µg/L. TSI 63.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2.3ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus69µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)19.5µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.63Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Horsethief Canyon Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

452 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Horsethief Canyon Lake, so its depth is not documented here.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Horsethief Canyon Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Horsethief Canyon Lake in Hodgeman County, Kansas — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Horsethief Canyon Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Horsethief Canyon Lake

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Fishing Horsethief Canyon Lake

2 seasons of samples on record (2013–2016). Calling a direction takes at least 4 years of the same measurement.

  • Water clarity

    Improving

    2 years

  • Phosphorus

    Improving

    -12.83 µg/L/yr2 years

  • Chlorophyll-a

    Worsening

    +1 µg/L/yr2 years

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Horsethief Canyon Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mpd No. 4-10 (Horsethief Reservoir) (completed 2009), built primarily for recreation on the Buckner Creek; earth-type dam, 88 ft tall and 7,210 ft long.

Surface area
452 ac
Normal storage
6,228 ac-ft
Max storage
52,464 ac-ft
Drainage area
206.5 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
PAWNEE WJD NO 81

All listed purposes: Recreation;Flood Risk Reduction.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID KS09334 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.16 km)

Nearby Lakes in Hodgeman County

Frequently asked questions about Horsethief Canyon Lake

Where is Horsethief Canyon Lake?

Horsethief Canyon Lake is a lake in Hodgeman County, Kansas. Its water-quality measurements are published by KDHE and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Horsethief Canyon Lake?

Horsethief Canyon Lake in Hodgeman County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.3 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 69 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 19.5 µg/L. Surface area: 452 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Horsethief Canyon Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

10 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2013–2016. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Kansas Department Of Health And Environment21KAN001_WQX10 samples · 2013–2016

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk depth
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.