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First Lake

Halifax, Nova Scotia81 haView mapDirections

NSECC publishes the water-quality measurements for First Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
3.5 m
Typical for Nova Scotia
Secchi · sampled 1990
Phosphorus
10.8 µg/L
More phosphorus than most
Measured by NSECC
Chlorophyll-a
1.9 µg/L
Typical for Nova Scotia
Measured by NSECC
Max depth
23 m
Bathymetric survey
Area
81 ha
Surface area
  • 76 ft max depth
  • Limited data

First Lake in Halifax, Nova Scotia has water-quality measurements published by NSECC, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.5 m visibility. Phosphorus: 10.8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 75.5 ft. Surface area: 199.9 acres.

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First Lake is a 200-acre lake in Halifax County, Nova Scotia with a maximum depth of 76 feet (19-foot average).

Source: Nova Scotia Environment and Climate Change — not the EPA Water Quality Portal, last sampled 1990-10-28. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

What First Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Clear water11.5 ft of visibility
  • Deep water75.5 ft surveyed max depth

Swimming conditions

No reading

Limited data

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether First Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for Nova Scotia Environment and Climate Change and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for First Lake

These are the measurements NSECC publishes for First Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Good clarity, visible to about 11.5 ft. Phosphorus 10.8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.9 µg/L. TSI 39.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)3.5mMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus10.8µg/LMeasured, not scored

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)1.9µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.39Oligotrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.

Ask about First Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

23 m

Average depth

5.8 m

Surface area

81 ha

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Stays near First Lake

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Fishing First Lake

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Frequently asked questions about First Lake

Where is First Lake?

First Lake is a lake in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Its water-quality measurements are published by NSECC and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of First Lake?

First Lake in Halifax, Nova Scotia has water-quality measurements published by NSECC, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 3.5 m visibility. Phosphorus: 10.8 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.9 µg/L. Maximum depth: 75.5 ft. Surface area: 199.9 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is First Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is First Lake?

First Lake has a maximum depth of 75.5 feet and an average depth of 19 feet. The lake covers 199.9 acres.

Oligotrophic Lakes in Nova Scotia

Where this data comes from

13 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 1971–1990. Retrieved from Nova Scotia open data (not the EPA Water Quality Portal) on 2026-08-16.

Collected and reported by

  • Soil and Water Conservation Society of MetroSoil and Water Conservation Society of Metro3 samples · 1990
  • Environment Canada- Shubenacadie Headwaters EnviroEnvironment Canada- Shubenacadie Headwaters Enviro1 sample · 1974
  • Submitting organization not recorded for these samples1 sample · 1971
  • DFODFO1 sample · 1971

Some records reached the portal without a submitting organization. Those samples are counted above but not attributed.

Monitoring station identifiers (1)
  • 119

Canadian lakes are published with the measurements their provincial programme reports. See where the data comes from and data sources.