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LakeQuality

Elkhead Reservoir

Moffat County, Colorado724 acresView mapDirections

A
Excellent

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae all sit in the cleanest band for this region.

↑ up from D at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
5.2 ft
Secchi · sampled 2025
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Mesotrophic
  • #1 of 1 in the county
  • 34 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Elkhead Reservoir in Moffat County, Colorado has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 5.2 ft visibility. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.3 µg/L. Surface area: 724 acres.

Clarity
5.2 ft
Max depth
~34 ft est.
Area
724 acres
Type
Mesotrophic
Public access
Yes
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Elkhead Reservoir is a 724-acre mesotrophic lake in Moffat County, Colorado with an estimated average depth of about 34 feet. Water quality is graded A based on 1 sampling years through 2025. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, CDPHE, last sampled 2025-09-10. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Elkhead Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch2 documented ramps

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Elkhead Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Elkhead Reservoir

Water Quality Grade: A (Excellent)

Murky, only visible to about 5.2 ft. Chlorophyll-a 3.3 µg/L. TSI 48. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)5.2 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.3 µg/LGood
Trophic State Index (TSI)48Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~34 ft est.
Surface Area724 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Colorado has not published bathymetry for Elkhead Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
208 sq mi
Shoreline
7.6 mi
Elevation
6,375 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Elkhead Reservoir State ParkPublic
  • Elkhead Reservoir State ParkPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Elkhead Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Elkhead Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Elkhead Creek (completed 1979), built primarily for fish and wildlife pond on the Elkhead Creek; earth-type dam, 118 ft tall and 1,300 ft long.

Surface area
724 ac
Normal storage
24,778 ac-ft
Max storage
37,190 ac-ft
Drainage area
212 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
COLORADO RIVER WATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT (CAUSEY

All listed purposes: Fish and Wildlife Pond;Water Supply.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID CO00976 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.22 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Elkhead Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Mercury

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit COUCYA23_A · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Moffat County

Nearby Lakes in Moffat County

Frequently asked questions about Elkhead Reservoir

Where is Elkhead Reservoir?

Elkhead Reservoir is a lake in Moffat County, Colorado. LakeQuality grades it A for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Elkhead Reservoir?

Elkhead Reservoir in Moffat County, Colorado has a water quality grade of A (Excellent). Water clarity: 5.2 ft visibility. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 3.3 µg/L. Surface area: 724 acres.

Is Elkhead Reservoir safe to swim in?

The A is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Elkhead Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for mercury. Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Elkhead Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Elkhead Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 34 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 724 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Elkhead Reservoir?

Elkhead Reservoir has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Elkhead Reservoir State Park, Elkhead Reservoir State Park. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

6 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2025. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Colorado Dept. of Public Health & Environment-WQCD21COL001_WQX6 samples · 2025

Analytical methods

  • Secchi disk depth measurement
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory