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LakeQuality

Desoto Bend Lake

Harrison County, IowaView mapDirections

F
Algae-prone

Nutrients and algae run well above the regional average.

Water temp
~72°F
Typical for Sep · EPA WQP
Clarity
1 ft
Secchi · sampled 2024
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
Improving
4 years of samples
  • Hypereutrophic
  • Impaired · Algal growth
  • #2 of 2 in the county
  • 110 ft max depth
  • Public access

Desoto Bend Lake in Harrison County, Iowa has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 218 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 93.4 µg/L.

Clarity
1 ft
Typical in September
72°F
Max depth
~110 ft est.
Type
Hypereutrophic
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes
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Stays near Desoto Bend Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Desoto Bend Lake in Harrison County, Iowa — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality grade measures nutrients and algae, not lodging — cabins and rentals around Desoto Bend Lake are listed below.

Top-rated places to stay near Desoto Bend Lake

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Desoto Bend Lake is a highly nutrient-loaded hypereutrophic lake in Harrison County, Iowa with an estimated average depth of about 110 feet. Water quality is graded F based on 2 sampling years through 2024. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing. Compared to the 1 other monitored lakes in Harrison County, Desoto Bend Lake ranks #2 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, Iowa DNR, last sampled 2024-09-30. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Desoto Bend Lake is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch1 documented ramp

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Algae risk

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The F is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Desoto Bend Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Desoto Bend Lake

Water Quality Grade: F (Algae-prone)

Very murky, less than 1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 218 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 93.4 µg/L. TSI 78. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)1 ftNot graded
Phosphorus218 µg/LPoor
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)93.4 µg/LPoor
Trophic State Index (TSI)78Hypereutrophic

Very high nutrients, dense algae, poor clarity

Water Temperature

Desoto Bend Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in September. Summer average is about 80°F. Usually warmest in Jun (about 80°F) and coldest in May (about 65°F). These are typical values by month — not a live reading.

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
65°
Jun
80°
Jul
80°
Aug
79°
Sep
72°
Oct
Nov
Dec

Typical surface water temperature by month, from 28 field readings (20102023) via the EPA Water Quality Portal. See the full Desoto Bend Lake water temperature breakdown →

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~110 ft est.
Average Depth~12 ft est.
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Iowa has not published bathymetry for Desoto Bend Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
311,856 sq mi
Surface area
702 acres
Shoreline
15.2 mi
Elevation
981 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • DeSoto Bend National Wildlife RefugePublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Desoto Bend Lake

Based on 4 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+0.034 m/yr4
Phosphorus Stable-1.35 µg/L/yr4
Chlorophyll-a Improving-2.86 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Desoto Bend Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Algal growthTurbidity

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit IA 06-WEM-1716 · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #2 of 2 lakes in Harrison County

Nearby Lakes in Harrison County

Frequently asked questions about Desoto Bend Lake

Where is Desoto Bend Lake?

Desoto Bend Lake is a lake in Harrison County, Iowa. LakeQuality grades it F for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Desoto Bend Lake?

Desoto Bend Lake in Harrison County, Iowa has a water quality grade of F (Algae-prone). Water clarity: 1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 218 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 93.4 µg/L.

Is Desoto Bend Lake safe to swim in?

The F is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Desoto Bend Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for algal growth, turbidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

What is the water temperature of Desoto Bend Lake?

Desoto Bend Lake typically sits around 72°F at the surface in September, from 28 EPA Water Quality Portal field readings (2010–2023). That is a typical value for the month, not a live reading.

How deep is Desoto Bend Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Desoto Bend Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 110 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate.

Are there boat ramps on Desoto Bend Lake?

Desoto Bend Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include DeSoto Bend National Wildlife Refuge. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

51 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2021–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Iowa DNR Surface Water Monitoring Data21IOWA_WQX51 samples · 2021–2024

Analytical methods

  • Unknown
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
  • In-Vitro Determination of Chlorophyll
  • ISU modification of APHA 2130-B
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory