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LakeQuality

Chatfield Reservoir

Jefferson County, Colorado1,150 acresView mapDirections

B
Good

Clarity, phosphorus, and algae sit in the clean band for this region.

↑ up from D at the last regrade

Water temp
No reading
No gauge
Clarity
6.2 ft
Secchi · sampled 2020
Level
No reading
No gauge
Trend
No reading
Not enough history
  • Eutrophic
  • #1 of 1 in the county
  • 64 ft max depth
  • Public access
  • Limited data

Chatfield Reservoir in Jefferson County, Colorado has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 6.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27 µg/L. Surface area: 1150 acres.

Clarity
6.2 ft
Max depth
~64 ft est.
Area
1,150 acres
Type
Eutrophic
Public access
Yes
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Chatfield Reservoir is a 1,150-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Jefferson County, Colorado with an estimated average depth of about 64 feet. Water quality is graded B based on 2 sampling years through 2020. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 2 public boat landings.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, CDPHE, last sampled 2020-08-21. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

What Chatfield Reservoir is good for

From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.

  • Boat launch2 documented ramps
  • Big water1,150 acres

Swimming Safety

Grade only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae grades from past sampling — we do not hold live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

The B is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Chatfield Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury). Check local advisories before you swim.

Get alerts for Chatfield Reservoir

Water Quality Grade: B (Good)

Murky, only visible to about 6.2 ft. Phosphorus 27 µg/L. TSI 51. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)6.2 ftNot graded
Phosphorus27 µg/LGood
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)51Eutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth~64 ft est.
Surface Area1,150 acres
Public AccessYes

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Colorado has not published bathymetry for Chatfield Reservoir.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area
3,032 sq mi
Shoreline
8.2 mi
Elevation
5,440 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Recreation & Access

2
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Chatfield State ParkPublic
  • Chatfield State ParkPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fishing Chatfield Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Chatfield Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Chatfield Dam (completed 1973), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the South Platte River; earth-type dam, 148 ft tall and 13,136 ft long.

Surface area
1,150 ac
Normal storage
20,000 ac-ft
Max storage
355,000 ac-ft
Drainage area
3,018 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
USACE - Omaha District

All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Irrigation;Recreation.

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID CO01281 · Operator website

EPA Impairment Status

Chatfield Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Metals (other than mercury)

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit COSPUS06b_A · Official waterbody report

County Ranking

Ranked #1 of 1 lakes in Jefferson County

Nearby Lakes in Jefferson County

Frequently asked questions about Chatfield Reservoir

Where is Chatfield Reservoir?

Chatfield Reservoir is a lake in Jefferson County, Colorado. LakeQuality grades it B for nutrients and algae. The letter is not a swimming clearance.

What is the water quality grade for Chatfield Reservoir?

Chatfield Reservoir in Jefferson County, Colorado has a water quality grade of B (Good). Water clarity: 6.2 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 27 µg/L. Surface area: 1150 acres.

Is Chatfield Reservoir safe to swim in?

The B is nutrients and algae, not a swimming clearance. Chatfield Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury). Check local advisories before you swim.

How deep is Chatfield Reservoir?

No published bathymetric survey covers Chatfield Reservoir, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 64 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 1150 acres.

Are there boat ramps on Chatfield Reservoir?

Chatfield Reservoir has 2 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Chatfield State Park, Chatfield State Park. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

9 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2020. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Colorado Dept. of Public Health & Environment-WQCD21COL001_WQX9 samples · 2020

Analytical methods

  • Secchi disk depth measurement
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • Nitrogen in Water by Pyrolysis Detection
Monitoring station identifiers (2)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory