Skip to main content
LakeQuality

Centralia Lake

Nemaha County, Kansas404 acresView mapDirections

KDHE publishes the water-quality measurements for Centralia Lake. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
2.1 ft
Typical for Kansas
Secchi · sampled 2013
Phosphorus
140 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Chlorophyll-a
21 µg/L
Typical for Kansas
Measured by KDHE
Max depth
~45 ft est.
GLOBathy model
Area
404 acres
Surface area
  • Impaired · Noxious aquatic plants
  • 45 ft max depth
  • Limited data

Centralia Lake in Nemaha County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 140 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 21 µg/L. Surface area: 404.4 acres.

Loading map…

Centralia Lake is a 404-acre lake in Nemaha County, Kansas with an estimated average depth of about 45 feet.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, KDHE, last sampled 2013-07-15. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Centralia Lake covers about 400 acres in Nemaha County. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Centralia Lake on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.

Swimming conditions

No reading

Recreation use not supported

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Centralia Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for noxious aquatic plants, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Centralia Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Kansas Department of Health and Environment and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

Compare swimming lakes near Kansas City →

Get alerts for Centralia Lake →

Water quality measurements for Centralia Lake

These are the measurements KDHE publishes for Centralia Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Very murky, less than 2.1 ft of visibility. Phosphorus 140 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 21 µg/L. TSI 67.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)2.1ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus140µg/LMeasured, not scored

The nutrient that most limits algae growth in freshwater. More phosphorus, more algae potential.

Chlorophyll-a (algae)21µg/LMeasured, not scored

The green pigment in algae — a direct measure of how much algae is in the water.

Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.67Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Centralia Lake

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Max depth

~45 ft est.

Surface area

404 acres

Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Kansas has not published bathymetry for Centralia Lake.

Lake Size & Watershed

Watershed (drainage) area

12 sq mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Shoreline

6.1 mi

HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS

Elevation

1,270 ft

Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.

Stays via Stay22

Stays near Centralia Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Centralia Lake in Nemaha County, Kansas — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Centralia Lake

Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.

Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.

Planning a whole trip? See where to stay at Kansas’s top lakes →

Follow Centralia Lake’s readings

Email me when new measurements post for this lake. Updates stay free.


Or email

Fishing Centralia Lake

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Centralia Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Mpd No 50 (completed 1990), built primarily for other on the Black Vermillion River-Tr; earth-type dam, 49 ft tall and 1,820 ft long.

Surface area
404.4 ac
Normal storage
4,768.6 ac-ft
Max storage
11,187.3 ac-ft
Drainage area
12.53 sq mi
Hazard class
Low
Owner
UPPER BLACK VERMILLION WJD NO 37

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID KS05503 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.35 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Centralia Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 4A).

Causes of impairment

Noxious aquatic plantsNutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen)pH / acidity

Designated uses not supporting: Drinking water, Aquatic life, Recreation.

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit KS-LM073701 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Nemaha County

Frequently asked questions about Centralia Lake

Where is Centralia Lake?

Centralia Lake is a lake in Nemaha County, Kansas. Its water-quality measurements are published by KDHE and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Centralia Lake?

Centralia Lake in Nemaha County, Kansas has water-quality measurements published by KDHE, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 2.1 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 140 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 21 µg/L. Surface area: 404.4 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Centralia Lake safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Centralia Lake is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 4A) for noxious aquatic plants, nutrients (phosphorus, nitrogen), pH / acidity. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

How deep is Centralia Lake?

No published bathymetric survey covers Centralia Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 45 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 404.4 acres.

Where this data comes from

5 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2013. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.

Collected and reported by

  • Kansas Department Of Health And Environment21KAN001_WQX5 samples · 2013

Analytical methods

  • Depth, Secchi disk depth
  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)