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LakeQuality

Butler Reservoir

Morris County, New Jersey170 acresView mapDirections

NJDEP publishes the water-quality measurements for Butler Reservoir. Here is what has been measured.

Clarity
6.9 ft
Clearer than most
Secchi · sampled 2021
Phosphorus
18.4 µg/L
Less phosphorus than most
Measured by NJDEP
Chlorophyll-a
9.1 µg/L
Typical for New Jersey
Measured by NJDEP
Area
170 acres
Surface area
Type
Eutrophic
Trophic class
  • Eutrophic
  • Impaired · Metals (other than mercury)
  • Limited data

Butler Reservoir in Morris County, New Jersey has water-quality measurements published by NJDEP, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 18.4 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Surface area: 170 acres.

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Butler Reservoir is a 170-acre productive, nutrient-rich eutrophic lake in Morris County, New Jersey. Compared to the 11 other monitored lakes in Morris County, Butler Reservoir ranks #5 for water quality.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, your state environmental agency, last sampled 2021-10-28. Methodology: how these readings are compared.

Swimming conditions

Readings only

Limited data

Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Butler Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Whether Butler Reservoir is safe to swim in today is a call for the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.

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Water quality measurements for Butler Reservoir

These are the measurements NJDEP publishes for Butler Reservoir, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.

Moderate clarity, visible to about 6.9 ft. Phosphorus 18.4 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 9.1 µg/L. TSI 49.

Water quality readings
MeasureReadingWhere it sits
Water clarity (Secchi depth)6.9ftMeasured, not scored

How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer.

Total phosphorus18.4µg/LFair
GoodFairPoor
Chlorophyll-a (algae)9.1µg/LPoor
GoodFairPoor
Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a.49Eutrophic
OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic

High nutrients, frequent algae, reduced clarity

Ask about Butler Reservoir

Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.

Lake Details

Surface area

170 acres

No bathymetric survey has been published for Butler Reservoir, so its depth is not documented here.

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Stays near Butler Reservoir

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Butler Reservoir in Morris County, New Jersey — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water. The water-quality readings cover nutrients and algae, not lodging. Cabins and rentals around Butler Reservoir are listed below.

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Fishing Butler Reservoir

Reservoir Info (USACE NID)

Butler Reservoir is a man-made reservoir impounded by the Kakeout Dike, built primarily for water supply on the Kakeout Brook; earth-type dam, 13 ft tall and 300 ft long.

Surface area
170 ac
Normal storage
1,130 ac-ft
Drainage area
4.9 sq mi
Hazard class
High
Owner
Borough of Butler

Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID NJ00028 · Operator website · Matched by proximity (0.69 km)

EPA Impairment Status

Butler Reservoir is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2022 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

Metals (other than mercury)Temperature

Designated uses not supporting: Drinking water, Aquatic life.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit NJ02030103050070-01 · Official waterbody report

Nearby Lakes in Morris County

Frequently asked questions about Butler Reservoir

Where is Butler Reservoir?

Butler Reservoir is a lake in Morris County, New Jersey. Its water-quality measurements are published by NJDEP and shown on this page as reported.

What is the water quality of Butler Reservoir?

Butler Reservoir in Morris County, New Jersey has water-quality measurements published by NJDEP, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 6.9 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 18.4 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 9.1 µg/L. Surface area: 170 acres.

Measurements on this page ↑

Is Butler Reservoir safe to swim in?

Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Butler Reservoir is listed impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) (IR 5) for metals (other than mercury), temperature. Check local advisories before you swim.

Swimming on this page ↑

Where this data comes from

43 measurements from 3 monitoring stations, 2021. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-21.

Collected and reported by

  • NJDEP Bureau of Freshwater and Biological MonitoringNJDEP_BFBM43 samples · 2021

Analytical methods

  • Phosphorus by Colorimetry
  • 445.0 ~ EPA; Chlorophyll and Pheophytin in Algae by Fluorescence
Monitoring station identifiers (3)

EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database