Banks Lake
Grant County, Washington27,000 acresView mapDirections
Washington Ecology publishes the water-quality measurements for Banks Lake. Here is what has been measured.
- Oligotrophic
- 124 ft max depth
- Public access
Banks Lake in Grant County, Washington has water-quality measurements published by Washington Ecology, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 19.4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.3 µg/L. Surface area: 27000 acres.
Banks Lake is a 27,000-acre cold, clear oligotrophic lake in Grant County, Washington with an estimated average depth of about 124 feet. Overall water quality is declining over recent sampling years. Limited fish-species data available. Public access is available with 4 public boat landings. Compared to the 3 other monitored lakes in Grant County, Banks Lake ranks #3 for water quality.
Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, WA Ecology, last sampled 2024-08-07. Methodology: how these readings are compared.
At about 27,000 acres, Banks Lake is large enough that where you stay decides which shore you see most of. It has 4 public boat landings, so a lakefront rental is not the only way to get a boat on the water. If you are planning to stay, you can search lake houses and cabins around Banks Lake on Vrbo, or look for a hotel room near the lake on Booking.com or Expedia.
What Banks Lake is good for
From access and monitoring records, not editorial picks.
- Clear water19.4 ft of visibility
- Boat launch4 documented ramps
- Big water27,000 acres
Swimming conditions
Readings onlyLow algae
Based on clarity and algae readings from past sampling — there is no live water temperature and a current cyanobacteria reading for this lake. Check your state or county health department before you swim.
Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
Whether Banks Lake is safe to swim in today is a call for the Washington State Department of Ecology and the county health department, who post current advisories. LakeQuality does not issue swimming clearances.
Water quality measurements for Banks Lake
These are the measurements Washington Ecology publishes for Banks Lake, shown as reported. The condition class beside each reading is the EPA National Lakes Assessment class for this lake’s ecoregion.
Crystal clear, you can see 19.4 ft down. Phosphorus 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a 1.3 µg/L. TSI 36.
| Measure | Reading | Where it sits |
|---|---|---|
| Water clarity (Secchi depth) | 19.4ft | Measured, not scored How deep a black-and-white disk stays visible from the surface. Higher is clearer. |
| Total phosphorus | 13µg/L | Good GoodFairPoor |
| Chlorophyll-a (algae) | 1.3µg/L | Good GoodFairPoor |
| Trophic state (TSI)Carlson's 0–100 index of how much algae a lake can support, from clarity, phosphorus and chlorophyll-a. | 36 | Oligotrophic OligotrophicMesotrophicEutrophicHypereutrophic |
Low nutrients, clear water. No reading is a swimming clearance.
Ask about Banks Lake
Answers come straight from the public measurements and survey records on this page.
Lake Details
Max depth
~124 ft est.
Surface area
27,000 acres
Public access
Yes
Listed by Washington Ecology
Depth marked “est.” is a modeled maximum from GLOBathy (Khazaei et al. 2022, CC0), not a measured survey. Washington has not published bathymetry for Banks Lake.
Lake Size & Watershed
Watershed (drainage) area
276 sq mi
HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS
Shoreline
91.8 mi
HydroLAKES / HydroSHEDS
Elevation
1,558 ft
Size, shoreline, and watershed area from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS). Mean depth here is modelled, not surveyed — HydroLAKES v1.0 estimates lake depth from surrounding terrain rather than from soundings. Treat it as an approximation, and prefer a state bathymetric survey where one exists.
Recreation & Access
- Steamboat Rock State ParkPublic
- Barker CanyonPublic
- Coulee Playland ResortSemi-private
- Sunbanks ResortSemi-private
Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps
Stays via Stay22
Stays near Banks Lake
Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Banks Lake in Grant County, Washington — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.
Top-rated places to stay near Banks Lake
Prices for Oct 30–Nov 1, 4 adults. Change dates on the map below.
Availability and prices from Stay22 partners (Booking.com, Vrbo, Expedia). We may earn a commission from bookings, at no extra cost to you.
Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Banks Lake → · more Washington lake trips
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Fishing Banks Lake
Water Quality Trend: Worsening
Based on 12 years of monitoring (2012–2024).
Water clarity
Stable11 years
Phosphorus
Worsening+5.96 µg/L/yr8 years
Chlorophyll-a
Worsening+0.04 µg/L/yr12 years
Reservoir Info (USACE NID)
Banks Lake is a man-made reservoir impounded by the North Dam (completed 1951), built primarily for flood risk reduction on the Upper Grand Coulee River; earth-type dam, 145 ft tall and 1,450 ft long.
- Surface area
- 27,000 ac
- Normal storage
- 1,275,000 ac-ft
- Max storage
- 1,275,000 ac-ft
- Drainage area
- 263 sq mi
- Hazard class
- High
- Owner
- BUREAU OF RECLAMATION
All listed purposes: Flood Risk Reduction;Irrigation;Navigation;Hydroelectric.
Source: USACE National Inventory of Dams, NID ID WA00266 · Operator website
Nearby Lakes in Grant County
Frequently asked questions about Banks Lake
Where is Banks Lake?
- Banks Lake is a lake in Grant County, Washington. Its water-quality measurements are published by Washington Ecology and shown on this page as reported.
What is the water quality of Banks Lake?
- Banks Lake in Grant County, Washington has water-quality measurements published by Washington Ecology, shown here as reported. Water clarity: 19.4 ft visibility. Phosphorus: 13 µg/L. Chlorophyll-a (algae): 1.3 µg/L. Surface area: 27000 acres.
Is Banks Lake safe to swim in?
- Nutrient and algae readings are not a swimming clearance. Check local advisories before you swim.
How deep is Banks Lake?
- No published bathymetric survey covers Banks Lake, so its depth has not been measured. The HydroLAKES global model estimates an average depth of about 124 feet, but that is a modelled estimate derived from surrounding terrain rather than a measurement on the water, so treat it as approximate. The lake covers 27000 acres.
Are there boat ramps on Banks Lake?
- Banks Lake has 4 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Steamboat Rock State Park, Barker Canyon, Coulee Playland Resort, Sunbanks Resort. Public access is listed as yes.
Can I fish at Banks Lake?
- Banks Lake has 4 documented boat landings in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Seasons, size and bag limits, and whether you need a license are set by Washington's fish and wildlife agency, so check its current regulations before you go.
Explore Banks Lake across LakeQuality
Depth, room, public access, and the state wake-sport rules
Species activity outlook by water temperature and season
Where to stay at Washington's top lakes, each with its readings
Washington's cleanest lakes, ranked on agency measurements
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Oligotrophic Lakes in Washington
Where this data comes from
88 measurements from 2 monitoring stations, 2012–2024. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-02.
Collected and reported by
- Bureau of Reclamation
1119USBR_WQX88 samples · 2012–2024
Analytical methods
- Depth, Secchi disk depth
- Zebra/Quagga Mussel APHA 10200G Modified
- Phosphorus by Single Reagent Colorimetry
- 10200 H ~ Chlorophyll a-b-c Determination
- Turbidity by Nephelometry
Monitoring station identifiers (2)
EPA condition classes from the National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See where the data comes from and data sources.
Other records on this page
Lake size & watershed from HydroLAKES (HydroSHEDS)
Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory