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LakeQuality
Late afternoon sun over Slim Lake, scattering a bright path across wind-textured water
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Alleghany County Lake Quality

Virginia, 2 lakes, average grade A (Excellent)

Alleghany County has 2 monitored lakes — a thin enough sample that one or two stressed lakes can move the county average noticeably. Use the per-lake pages below for what actually matters. Every one of those lakes carries an A–F grade, so the county-level summary covers the full set rather than a monitored subset. The county's average grade is A — among the cleanest in Virginia. 2 lakes pull an A on their own, and almost none fall into the D or F brackets.

Most of the county's monitored lakes are shallow — under 50 feet — which means wind keeps the water column mixed all summer and sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the surface layer whenever the bottom is disturbed. Dam Lake (A) is the cleanest in the county.

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All Lakes in Alleghany County

2 lakes2 graded lakes

#LakeGradeClarityPhosphorusAlgaeTrophicAccess
1ADam LakeAlleghanyA12.1 ft10 µg/L1.7 µg/LNo recent samples✓ Public
2AMouth Big Lick Cr. LakeAlleghanyA12.5 ft10 µg/L1.7 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded

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See how Alleghany County stacks up in the national county water-quality rankings, or browse the full directory of graded lakes across all United States (49 states), Canada (Ontario, Québec, Nova Scotia, British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador), and 38 other country hubs..

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.