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LakeQuality
Late afternoon sun over Slim Lake, scattering a bright path across wind-textured water
D

Wilson County Lake Quality

North Carolina, 5 lakes, average grade D (Nutrient-rich)

Wilson County has 5 monitored lakes — a thin enough sample that one or two stressed lakes can move the county average noticeably. Use the per-lake pages below for what actually matters. 4 of those lakes carry an A–F grade. The county-level summary describes that subset, not every water body listed. On average, Wilson County lakes grade D, with phosphorus loading and reduced clarity showing up across most of the dataset.

Most of the county's monitored lakes are shallow — under 50 feet — which means wind keeps the water column mixed all summer and sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the surface layer whenever the bottom is disturbed. Wiggins Mill Reservoir (D) is the cleanest in the county.

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All Lakes in Wilson County

5 lakes · 4 graded, 1 not rated4 graded lakes · 1 not rated, hidden

#LakeGradeClarityPhosphorusAlgaeTrophicAccess
1DWiggins Mill ReservoirWilsonD2.6 ft60 µg/L29 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
2DToisnot ReservoirWilsonD2.3 ft90 µg/L18 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
3FBuckhorn ReservoirWilsonF2.3 ft50 µg/L31 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
4FLake WilsonWilsonF2.1 ft100 µg/L43.5 µg/LNo recent samplesNot recorded
NRSilver LakeWilsonNRNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNo recent samplesNot recorded

NR = not rated: there is not enough recent sampling to support a letter. That is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 (insufficient information), not a failing grade. How grading works.

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.