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Balm Lake and Big Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Beltrami County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Both Balm Lake and Big Lake sit in Minnesota. A same-state comparison strips out the state-level water-quality regime as a variable: any differences in the readings here are about the lakes themselves, not the agencies sampling them. These two sit close on the readings, Balm Lake versus Big Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Balm Lake

Beltrami County, Minnesota

Good clarity, visible to about 11.5 ft.

Big Lake

Beltrami County, Minnesota

Moderate clarity, visible to about 9.7 ft.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBalm LakeBig Lake
Water Clarity11.5 ft Better9.7 ft
Phosphorus17.5 µg/L15 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)2.9 µg/L Better4.8 µg/L
Maximum Depth33 ft35 ft Better
Surface Area537 acres3,598 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1017 Better
Trophic Statemesotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Balm Lake: 11.5 ft, Big Lake: 9.7 ft) and what you want from the lake. Balm Lake has fewer fish species than Big Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.