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Buckhorn Reservoir carries a Grade F (Algae-prone) water quality score. Within 30 miles, 2 lakes hold a higher grade. Wiggins Mill Reservoir (Wilson County, Grade D, 10.2 mi away) is the closest meaningful upgrade.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated
1
D

Wiggins Mill Reservoir

Wilson County, North Carolina · 10.2 mi from Buckhorn Reservoir
  • +Higher grade (F → D)
2
D

Toisnot Reservoir

Wilson County, North Carolina · 13.3 mi from Buckhorn Reservoir
  • +Higher grade (F → D)

Reading the cohort

Within 30 miles of Buckhorn Reservoir, 2 lakes score higher on EPA water-quality metrics than its Grade F. The short list means the alternatives are real upgrades but not interchangeable — each carries its own access, size, and species mix worth checking before substituting it into a weekend plan.

Wiggins Mill Reservoir (Wilson County, Grade D) is the closest cleaner option at 10.2 miles from Buckhorn Reservoir — close enough to be a genuine substitute for most users, far enough that it isn't the same neighborhood lake. Worth the trip if water quality is the primary driver; less obvious if Buckhorn Reservoir is on the way to other plans.

Lakes are graded A to F on nutrients and algae — total phosphorus, total nitrogen, chlorophyll-a, and turbidity — measured against the EPA National Lakes Assessment 2022 condition classes for that lake's own ecoregion, so a lake is judged against the lakes it would naturally resemble. A higher letter reflects measurably lower nutrient and algae levels, not subjective beauty or access quality — a Grade A lake might have worse boat-launch facilities or shoreline access than a Grade C neighbor, so the ranking is one input alongside the rest of trip planning. The full grading formula is on our methodology page.

How this list is built

Rated lakes on LakeQuality have a letter from EPA Water Quality Portal samples — nutrients and algae measured against EPA National Lakes Assessment ecoregion classes. Secchi is shown, not scored. To suggest cleaner alternatives, we filter lakes within 30 miles to those with a strictly higher numeric score, then rank by grade improvement with a small proximity tiebreak. Cross-state and limited-data lakes are excluded so the list stays locally relevant.