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LakeQuality
Two canoes crossing open water between forested points in the Boundary Waters

Updated August 2026

Biggest Lake in Arizona: Roosevelt Lake (21,493 acres)

Roosevelt Lake is Arizona's largest inland lake per the Salt River Project (SRP) — operator of Theodore Roosevelt Dam for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Below: 50 Arizona lakes ranked by surface area.

The largest lake in Arizona is Roosevelt Lake at 21,493 acres , in Gila and Maricopa County, according to the Salt River Project (SRP) — operator of Theodore Roosevelt Dam for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Lake Mead (Colorado River) is far larger but is shared with Nevada — the AZ–NV line runs through it (NPS: 157,418 acres). Lake Powell is also larger (~160,800 acres at full pool per USACE NID for Glen Canyon Dam) but is shared with Utah, with most of its area in Utah. Roosevelt is the largest lake wholly inside Arizona.

See our Roosevelt Lake water-quality report card NR

Source: Salt River Project (SRP) — operator of Theodore Roosevelt Dam for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (2026-07-30). The table below ranks the Arizona lakes in our own index by surface area.

50
Lakes with area data
160,784
Largest (acres)
338
Median of top 50
19/50
Reservoirs (vs natural)

Reading Arizona's size profile

Arizona's largest lake by surface area is Lake Powell in Coconino County, spanning 160,784 acres. Most of Arizona's biggest waters are natural basins left by glaciers, with stable shorelines and deep main basins.

Surface area is a poor proxy for water quality on its own — a large lake can hold a clean, deep core and a nutrient-loaded bay at the same time. Each lake below links to its full report card with grade, clarity, depth, and EPA impairment status. Area figures come from state DNR surveys and the USACE National Inventory of Dams; grades come from EPA and state monitoring data.

The 50 biggest lakes in Arizona by surface area

#LakeCountySurface areaMax depthGrade
1Lake PowellCoconino160,784 acres-NR
2Alamo LakeLa Paz41,500 acres-NR
3San Carlos ReservoirGila13,059 acres-NR
4Lake PleasantYavapai9,957 acres-NR
5Mormon LakeCoconino4,904 acres-NR
6Bartlett LakeMaricopa3,519 acres-NR
7Alamo LakeMohave3,058 acres-NR
8Horseshoe ReservoirYavapai1,959 acres-NR
9Lake MeadMohave1,771 acres-NR
10Dry LakeNavajo1,686 acres-NR
11Many Farms LakeApache1,610 acres-NR
12Lyman ReservoirApache1,324 acres-NR
13Saguaro LakeMaricopa1,265 acres-NR
14Rogers LakeCoconino1,198 acres-NR
15Canyon LakeMaricopa950 acres-C
16Theodore Roosevelt LakeGila712 acres-NR
17Tremaine LakeCoconino665 acres-NR
18Painted Rock ReservoirMaricopa549 acres-NR
19Long LakeNavajo548 acres-NR
20Big LakeApache518 acres-NR
21Red LakeCoconino501 acres-NR
22Willow Creek ReservoirYavapai460 acres-NR
23Hay LakeCoconino459 acres-NR
24Martinez LakeYuma452 acres-NR
25Parks LakeGraham425 acres-NR
26Long LakeCoconino338 acres-NR
27Sunrise LakeApache307 acres-NR
28Ganado LakeApache279 acres-NR
29Dry LakeGraham278 acres-NR
30Tsaile LakeApache265 acres-NR
31Patagonia LakeSanta Cruz260 acres-NR
32Lower Lake MaryCoconino257 acres-NR
33C.C. Cragin ReservoirCoconino247 acres-NR
34Hawley LakeApache244 acres-NR
35Happy TankNavajo238 acres-NR
36Little Ortega LakeApache235 acres-NR
37Ashurst LakeCoconino230 acres-NR
38Wheatfields LakeApache226 acres-NR
39Tempe Town LakeMaricopa214 acres-NR
40Watson LakeYavapai202 acres-D
41Chevelon Canyon LakeCoconino198 acres-NR
42White Mountain LakeNavajo197 acres-NR
43Lake TakalaiGraham194 acres-NR
44Show Low LakeNavajo186 acres-NR
45Mexican Hay LakeApache165 acres-NR
46Tunnel ReservoirApache164 acres-NR
47Marshall LakeCoconino164 acres-NR
48Luna LakeApache163 acres-NR
49Picacho ReservoirPinal156 acres-NR
50Concho LakeApache155 acres-NR

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest lake in Arizona?

Roosevelt Lake, at 21,493 acres, in Gila and Maricopa County. Lake Mead (Colorado River) is far larger but is shared with Nevada — the AZ–NV line runs through it (NPS: 157,418 acres). Lake Powell is also larger (~160,800 acres at full pool per USACE NID for Glen Canyon Dam) but is shared with Utah, with most of its area in Utah. Roosevelt is the largest lake wholly inside Arizona. Source: Salt River Project (SRP) — operator of Theodore Roosevelt Dam for the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, 2026-07-30.

How is lake surface area measured?

Surface area comes from state DNR lake surveys and, for reservoirs, US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) National Inventory of Dams records. Area is reported in acres at normal pool level. Reservoirs rise and fall with management and drought, so their listed area is the long-term normal rather than a single-day reading.

Are Arizona's largest lakes natural or reservoirs?

Of the top 50 Arizona lakes by area, 19 sit on a dammed river (reservoirs) and 31 are natural basins. Glacial states (MN, WI, MI, NY) skew natural; plains and southern states (MO, IA, ND, OH) skew toward reservoirs built for water supply, flood control, and recreation.

Do larger lakes have better water quality?

Not reliably. Quality varies more within a big lake than between lakes — a large lake can have a clean, deep main basin and a murky, algae-prone bay fed by a tributary, so one grade can mask wide swings. Depth, watershed land use, and how fast the lake flushes matter far more than raw surface area.

How big is the typical Arizona lake in this ranking?

Across the top 50 Arizona lakes by surface area, the median is 338 acres (Long Lake). This list is biased toward the biggest waters; the typical Arizona lake is far smaller.

Where to stay near Arizona's largest lakes

Planning a trip? Jump to live cabin, resort, and hotel availability near Arizona's biggest lakes.