
Jefferson County Lake Quality
Oregon, 22 lakes, average grade D (Nutrient-rich)
Jefferson County's 22 monitored lakes fall in the moderate-density bracket for Oregon. The county-level average smooths over real differences — a single agricultural watershed near the southwest corner can pull the average down even if the rest of the county runs clean. 6 of those lakes carry an A–F grade. The county-level summary describes that subset, not every water body listed. On average, Jefferson County lakes grade D, with phosphorus loading and reduced clarity showing up across most of the dataset.
The county's lakes lean shallow, which makes the grades sensitive to wind, sediment-resuspension, and any nutrient inputs from the watershed. The cleanest lake on the books is Billy Chinook Reservoir (C); the most-stressed is Deschutes River Arm Lake (D).
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Quick Answers for Jefferson County
Planning a trip? Check special fishing regulations for Billy Chinook Reservoir — or check the official Oregon fishing regulations.
All Lakes in Jefferson County
22 lakes · 6 graded, 16 not rated6 graded lakes · 16 not rated, hidden
| # | Lake | Grade | Clarity | Phosphorus | Algae | Trophic | Access |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CBilly Chinook ReservoirJefferson | C | 4.4 ft | 70 µg/L | 2.2 µg/L | No recent samples | Not recorded |
| 2 | DDeschutes River Arm LakeJefferson | D | 4.6 ft | 60 µg/L | 4.4 µg/L | No recent samples | Not recorded |
| 3 | DRound Butte Dam Forebay LakeJefferson | D | 5.6 ft | 40 µg/L | 4.6 µg/L | No recent samples | Not recorded |
| 4 | DCrooked River Arm LakeJefferson | D | No recent samples | 60 µg/L | 24.6 µg/L | No recent samples | Not recorded |
| 5 | DLake Billy Chinook Deschutes R Arm @ Floating StationJefferson | D | No recent samples | 35 µg/L | 27.7 µg/L | No recent samples | Not recorded |
| 6 | DHaystack Reservoir Campground Boat RampJefferson | D | No recent samples | No recent samples | 15.7 µg/L | No recent samples | ✓ Public |
| NRCabot Lake Along Se SideJefferson | NR | No recent samples | 20 µg/L | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRCurrant Creek ReservoirJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRPelton Regulating ReservoirJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRLake SimtustusJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRBoulder LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRTrout LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRIsland LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRLong LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRMonon LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRHarvey LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NROlallie LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | ✓ Public | |
| NRSuttle LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | ✓ Public | |
| NRBlue LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRSquare LakeJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRBrewer ReservoirJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded | |
| NRLittle Willow Creek ReservoirJefferson | NR | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | No recent samples | Not recorded |
NR = not rated: there is not enough recent sampling to support a letter. That is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 (insufficient information), not a failing grade. How grading works.
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Other Counties in Oregon
See how Jefferson County stacks up in the national county water-quality rankings, or browse the full directory of graded lakes across all United States (49 states), Canada (Ontario, Québec, Nova Scotia, British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador), and 38 other country hubs..
Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.