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Lowest phosphorus readings in Northern Ireland

Phosphorus is the nutrient that feeds algae growth, so the lakes at the top of this table are the least loaded ones the Northern Ireland monitoring programme has measured. The median measured lake in Northern Ireland reads 55 µg/L.

LakePlaceTotal phosphorusChlorophyll-aSecchiYear
Lough FeaNorthern Ireland20 µg/L——2024
Lough Island Reavy ReservoirNorthern Ireland20 µg/L——2024
Spelga DamNorthern Ireland20 µg/L——2024
Castlehume LoughNorthern Ireland30 µg/L——2024
Lough ScolbanNorthern Ireland30 µg/L——2024
Silent Valley ReservoirNorthern Ireland30 µg/L——2024
Upper Lough MacneanNorthern Ireland30 µg/L——2024
Lower Lough MacneanNorthern Ireland35 µg/L——2024
Lough MelvinNorthern Ireland40 µg/L——2024
Cam LoughNorthern Ireland50 µg/L——2024
Lough MourneNorthern Ireland60 µg/L——2024
Lower Lough ErneNorthern Ireland60 µg/L——2024
Lough RossNorthern Ireland70 µg/L——2024
Upper Lough ErneNorthern Ireland70 µg/L——2024
Stonyford ReservoirNorthern Ireland80 µg/L——2024
Clea LakesNorthern Ireland110 µg/L——2024
Lough BegNorthern Ireland130 µg/L——2024
Lough NeaghNorthern Ireland140 µg/L——2022
Lough GullionNorthern Ireland200 µg/L——2024
Portmore LoughNorthern Ireland260 µg/L——2024

Frequently asked questions

Which lakes in Northern Ireland are the cleanest?
20 named lakes in Northern Ireland have an official total-phosphorus reading. This page ranks the 20 lowest. Phosphorus is the nutrient that feeds algae growth, so a low reading means a lightly loaded lake. It is not a swim-safety class.
Why rank lakes by phosphorus?
Phosphorus is usually what limits how much algae a lake can grow, so it is the earliest signal that a lake is under nutrient pressure. It is also the measurement these agencies publish most consistently, which makes it the fairest way to compare lakes across a country.
Is a low-phosphorus lake safe to swim in?
Not necessarily. A lightly loaded lake can still carry bacteria, a seasonal algal bloom, or contaminants that a nutrient reading does not cover. Check the local authority notice for the day you plan to go.
What is a typical phosphorus level in Northern Ireland?
The median measured lake in Northern Ireland reads 55 µg/L of total phosphorus. Lakes below roughly 10 µg/L are considered nutrient-poor and usually run clear; above about 30 µg/L a lake is generally nutrient-rich and more likely to green up in summer.

Where to stay near Northern Ireland

Stays near the least loaded measured lakes in Northern Ireland — live availability from Booking.com, Vrbo and Expedia.

Top-rated places to stay near Northern Ireland

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