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Sand Lake reads lower on nutrients and algae than Birch Island Lake. Both are in Burnett County, Wisconsin.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Birch Island Lake and Sand Lake are both in Wisconsin — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. These two sit close on their nutrient and algae readings, Birch Island Lake versus Sand Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Birch Island Lake

Burnett County, Wisconsin

Moderate clarity, visible to about 8 ft.

Sand Lake

Burnett County, Wisconsin

Crystal clear, you can see 18 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBirch Island LakeSand Lake
Water Clarity8 ft18 ft Better
Phosphorus13.7 µg/L10.4 µg/L Better
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No dataNo data
Maximum Depth13 ft73 ft Better
Surface Area768 acres900 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species34 Better
Trophic Statemesotrophicoligotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

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Verdict

Birch Island Lake and Sand Lake read the same on nutrients and algae overall. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Birch Island Lake: 8 ft, Sand Lake: 18 ft) and what you want from the lake. Birch Island Lake has fewer fish species than Sand Lake.

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Where to stay near Birch Island Lake and Sand Lake

Compare cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals around Birch Island Lake and Sand Lake. Both lakes are pinned on the map, so you can see which stays sit nearer the one you pick. Switch to Satellite to see how close each is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Birch Island Lake and Sand Lake

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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.