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Big Mcdonald Lake and Pelican Lake read the same on nutrients and algae. Both are in Otter Tail County, Minnesota.

Reviewed by LakeQuality Editorial Team · Updated

Big Mcdonald Lake and Pelican Lake are both in Minnesota — a same-state head-to-head where the comparison comes down to lake-specific differences in depth, watershed, and monitoring history rather than the broader state-level water-quality regime. These two sit close on the readings, Big Mcdonald Lake versus Pelican Lake. The deciding factors for a recreational visitor are likely physical (depth, access, fish species) rather than water-quality differences.

With readings this close, the choice between the two lakes turns on non-water-quality factors: depth, fish species, public access, distance from home. The per-lake pages below cover all of those.

Big Mcdonald Lake

Otter Tail County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 17.4 ft down.

Pelican Lake

Otter Tail County, Minnesota

Crystal clear, you can see 16.4 ft down.

Side-by-Side Metrics

MetricBig Mcdonald LakePelican Lake
Water Clarity17.4 ft Better16.4 ft
Phosphorus12 µg/L Better15 µg/L
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)3.2 µg/L3 µg/L Better
Maximum Depth46 ft55 ft Better
Surface Area992 acres3,962 acres
Public AccessYesYes
Fish Species1520 Better
Trophic Stateoligotrophicmesotrophic

A green ✓ marks the better value for that metric (lower phosphorus / chlorophyll = cleaner; higher Secchi / depth / species count = better). Surface area and trophic state carry no tick — a bigger lake is not a better lake.

Verdict

Both lakes earn the same Grade A. The tiebreakers come down to clarity (Big Mcdonald Lake: 17.4 ft, Pelican Lake: 16.4 ft) and what you want from the lake. Big Mcdonald Lake has fewer fish species than Pelican Lake.

Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.