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LakeQuality

Cass Lake

NR
Not yet rated
11 ft clear · Mesotrophic · 1,118 acres
Limited DataMesotrophic

Cass Lake in Oakland County, Michigan is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 11 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 123 ft. Surface area: 1118.3 acres.

Clarity
11 ft
Max depth
123 ft
Area
1,118 acres
Trend
Improving
Public access
Yes

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Free interactive depth-contour map of Cass Lake, reaching a maximum surveyed depth of 123 ft. Toggle Depth contours to overlay the bathymetric survey lines. Contour data from Michigan DNR.

Why Cass Lake has no grade

We grade a lake only when the monitoring record supports a letter: at least three phosphorus or chlorophyll-a samples in the last ten years, scored against EPA National Lakes Assessment thresholds for this lake’s ecoregion. For Cass Lake, the only measurement available is water clarity, which is not a water-quality indicator on its own — EPA's National Lakes Assessment does not grade clarity. Sampling here has recorded water clarity, but not phosphorus and algae (chlorophyll-a).

Not Rated is not an F. It is EPA Integrated Reporting Category 3 — insufficient information. The water here may be excellent or poor; nobody has measured enough of it to say. Everything below that has been measured is still reported on this page.

Sampling is run by EGLE and volunteer programs, and published through the EPA Water Quality Portal. Read the full grading methodology.

Cass Lake is a 1,118-acre lake in Oakland County, Michigan with a maximum depth of 123 feet. Overall water quality is improving over recent sampling years. The lake supports 1 documented fish species including Lake herring. Public access is available with 1 public boat landing.

Source: EPA Water Quality Portal sampling records, EGLE, last sampled 2022-09-08. Grade methodology: LakeQuality methodology.

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Swimming Safety

Not rated

Limited data

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake

Compare the safest swimming lakes near Detroit

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Water quality measurements for Cass Lake

These readings exist but are not enough for an A–F grade — see why.

Good clarity, visible to about 11 ft. Trophic State Index: 43.

MetricValueGrade
Water Clarity (Secchi Depth)11 ftNot graded
PhosphorusNo recent samples
Chlorophyll-a (Algae)No recent samples
Trophic State Index (TSI)43Mesotrophic

Moderate nutrients, good water quality

Where to stay near Cass Lake

Compare lakeside cabins, hotels, and vacation rentals near Cass Lake in Oakland County, Michigan — live availability and prices for your trip. Switch the map to Satellite to see the lake and how close each stay is to the water.

Top-rated places to stay near Cass Lake

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Planning a trip? Cabins and lodging at Cass Lake · more Michigan lake trips

Lake Details

CharacteristicValue
Maximum Depth123 ft
Surface Area1,118 acres
Public AccessYes

Recreation & Access

1
Boat Landings
Yes
Public Access
  • Gerundegut BayPublic

Named access points in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory, within about 3 miles. More lakes with boat ramps

Fish Species

Click a species to see every graded lake where it is documented.

Fishing Cass Lake

Based on 5 years of monitoring data (2020-2025).

MetricTrendChange/YearYears
Water Clarity Improving+1.039 m/yr5
Phosphorus Improving-0.91 µg/L/yr5
Chlorophyll-a Stable-0.07 µg/L/yr4
See year-by-year chart →

EPA Impairment Status

Cass Lake is officially listed as impaired under Clean Water Act §303(d) in the 2024 EPA reporting cycle (IR category 5).

Causes of impairment

MercuryPFASPCBs

A Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) plan has been approved.

Source: EPA ATTAINS assessment unit MI040900030108-03 · Official waterbody report

Regulated Pollution Sources Nearby

1 EPA-permitted facility operate within about 5 miles of Cass Lake under Clean Water Act (NPDES) discharge permits. 1 facility has a reported Clean Water Act violation in the past three years.

  • Oakland Ps MS4-Oakland
    Waterford · 1.1 mi away · NPDES MI0060288
    Recent violation

Facilities permitted to discharge under the Clean Water Act within ~5 miles; proximity does not by itself mean a facility affects this lake. Source: EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES), as of 2026-07.

Graded lakes near Cass Lake

Cass Lake has no grade, but these lakes within a short drive do.

Nearby Lakes in Oakland County

Frequently asked questions about Cass Lake

Where is Cass Lake?

Cass Lake is a lake in Oakland County, Michigan. LakeQuality has not rated this lake (UNRATED) — there is not enough recent sampling to assign a letter.

What is the water quality grade for Cass Lake?

Cass Lake in Oakland County, Michigan is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Water clarity: 11 ft visibility. Maximum depth: 123 ft. Surface area: 1118.3 acres.

Is Cass Lake safe to swim in?

Not rated for swimming — there is not enough monitoring data to judge this lake. Cass Lake is not rated for water quality — its monitoring record does not meet the evidence bar. Always check local health department advisories before swimming.

How deep is Cass Lake?

Cass Lake has a maximum depth of 123 feet. The lake covers 1118.3 acres.

What fish are in Cass Lake?

Fish species found in Cass Lake include Lake herring. Cass Lake is located in Oakland County, Michigan.

Are there boat ramps on Cass Lake?

Cass Lake has 1 documented boat landing in the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory. Named access points include Gerundegut Bay. Public access is listed as yes.

Where this data comes from

57 measurements from 1 monitoring station, 2018–2022. Retrieved from the EPA Water Quality Portal on 2026-08-26.

Collected and reported by

  • North American Lake Management SocietyNALMS57 samples · 2018–2022
Monitoring station identifiers (1)

Grade thresholds from the EPA National Lakes Assessment (EPA 841-R-24-006, Table 6-3), applied by ecoregion. See how grades are calculated and data sources.

Other records on this page

Impairment status from EPA ATTAINS 303(d) database

Regulated discharger data from EPA ECHO (ICIS-NPDES)

Named boat-access points from the USGS National Boat Ramps inventory