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LakeQuality
Two canoes crossing open water between forested points in the Boundary Waters

Updated August 2026

Biggest Lake in Oregon: Upper Klamath Lake (61,543 acres)

Upper Klamath Lake is Oregon's largest lake per the Oregon Secretary of State — Oregon Blue Book (official state almanac). Below: 50 Oregon lakes ranked by surface area.

The largest lake in Oregon is Upper Klamath Lake at 61,543 acres , in Klamath County County, according to the Oregon Secretary of State — Oregon Blue Book (official state almanac).

Upper Klamath Lake isn't in our water-quality index — we grade lakes with enough EPA Water Quality Portal samples to score, which leaves out many large reservoirs and border waters. The ranking below covers the 50 Oregon lakes we do grade, led by Fremont Bridge Lake.

Source: Oregon Secretary of State — Oregon Blue Book (official state almanac) (2026-07-30). The table below ranks the Oregon lakes in our own index by surface area.

50
Lakes with area data
85,000
Largest (acres)
3,564
Median of top 50
19/50
Reservoirs (vs natural)

Reading Oregon's size profile

Oregon's largest lake by surface area is Fremont Bridge Lake in Klamath County, spanning 85,000 acres. Most of Oregon's biggest waters are natural basins left by glaciers, with stable shorelines and deep main basins.

Surface area is a poor proxy for water quality on its own — a large lake can hold a clean, deep core and a nutrient-loaded bay at the same time. Each lake below links to its full report card with grade, clarity, depth, and EPA impairment status. Area figures come from state DNR surveys and the USACE National Inventory of Dams; grades come from EPA and state monitoring data.

The 50 biggest lakes in Oregon by surface area

#LakeCountySurface areaMax depthGrade
1Fremont Bridge LakeKlamath85,000 acres-D
2Lake UmatillaMorrow50,042 acres-NR
3Summer LakeLake31,602 acres-NR
4Harney LakeHarney31,290 acres-NR
5Lake BonnevilleWasco19,452 acres-NR
6Crater LakeKlamath13,211 acres-NR
7Brownlee ReservoirBaker12,535 acres-NR
8Wickiup ReservoirDeschutes11,330 acres-C
9Silver LakeLake10,452 acres-NR
10Crump LakeLake8,475 acres-NR
11Mud LakeHarney7,922 acres-NR
12Fern Ridge LakeLane6,581 acres-NR
13Bluejoint LakeLake6,465 acres-NR
14Waldo LakeLane6,064 acres-NR
15Crane Prairie ReservoirDeschutes4,940 acres-D
16Drews ReservoirLake4,694 acres-NR
17Lookout Point LakeLane4,086 acres-NR
18Crescent LakeKlamath4,008 acres-A
19Round Butte Dam Forebay LakeJefferson4,000 acres-D
20Gerber ReservoirKlamath3,812 acres-NR
21Green Peter LakeLinn3,720 acres-A
22Alvord LakeHarney3,648 acres-NR
23Flagstaff LakeLake3,633 acres-NR
24Antelope ReservoirMalheur3,622 acres-NR
25Siltcoos LakeLane3,585 acres-D
26Aspen LakeKlamath3,564 acres-NR
27Detroit LakeMarion3,490 acres-B
28Lost Creek LakeJackson3,430 acres-C
29Sturgeon LakeColumbia3,166 acres-NR
30Prineville ReservoirCrook3,028 acres-D
31Hills Creek LakeLane2,592 acres-NR
32Tahkenitch LakeDouglas2,325 acres-NR
33Shallow LakeHarney2,305 acres-NR
34Hells Canyon ReservoirWallowa2,301 acres-NR
35Campbell LakeLake2,290 acres-NR
36Phillips LakeBaker2,235 acres-NR
37Thompson ReservoirLake2,159 acres-NR
38Howard Prairie LakeJackson1,990 acres-D
39Beulah ReservoirMalheur1,844 acres-NR
40Fall Creek LakeLane1,766 acres-NR
41Dorena LakeLane1,664 acres-NR
42Cold Springs ReservoirUmatilla1,550 acres-F
43Wallowa LakeWallowa1,530 acres-A
44Timothy LakeClackamas1,430 acres-A
45Paulina LakeDeschutes1,371 acres-NR
46Coleman LakeLake1,325 acres-NR
47Cougar LakeLane1,280 acres-A
48Foster LakeLinn1,220 acres-C
49Mckay LakeUmatilla1,200 acres-NR
50Henry Hagg LakeWashington1,157 acres-A

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the largest lake in Oregon?

Upper Klamath Lake, at 61,543 acres, in Klamath County County. Source: Oregon Secretary of State — Oregon Blue Book (official state almanac), 2026-07-30.

How is lake surface area measured?

Surface area comes from state DNR lake surveys and, for reservoirs, US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) National Inventory of Dams records. Area is reported in acres at normal pool level. Reservoirs rise and fall with management and drought, so their listed area is the long-term normal rather than a single-day reading.

Are Oregon's largest lakes natural or reservoirs?

Of the top 50 Oregon lakes by area, 19 sit on a dammed river (reservoirs) and 31 are natural basins. Glacial states (MN, WI, MI, NY) skew natural; plains and southern states (MO, IA, ND, OH) skew toward reservoirs built for water supply, flood control, and recreation.

Do larger lakes have better water quality?

Not reliably. Quality varies more within a big lake than between lakes — a large lake can have a clean, deep main basin and a murky, algae-prone bay fed by a tributary, so one grade can mask wide swings. Depth, watershed land use, and how fast the lake flushes matter far more than raw surface area.

How big is the typical Oregon lake in this ranking?

Across the top 50 Oregon lakes by surface area, the median is 3,564 acres (Aspen Lake). This list is biased toward the biggest waters; the typical Oregon lake is far smaller.

Where to stay near Oregon's largest lakes

Planning a trip? Jump to live cabin, resort, and hotel availability near Oregon's biggest lakes.