Maricopa County Lake Quality
Arizona, 14 lakes, average grade C (Fair)
Only 14 lakes in Maricopa County carry an active grade. The county-level summary is therefore representative of those specific lakes, not necessarily of every water body in the county. The county average is C — the middle of the rubric, with one or two lakes pulling the average up or down depending on year.
Most of the county's monitored lakes are shallow — under 50 feet — which means wind keeps the water column mixed all summer and sediment-bound phosphorus releases back into the surface layer whenever the bottom is disturbed. Nla Lake (A) is the cleanest in the county.
Quick Answers for Maricopa County
Planning a trip? Check special fishing regulations for Nla Lake — or check the official Arizona fishing regulations.
All Lakes in Maricopa County
| Rank | Lake | Grade | Clarity | Phosphorus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nla Lake | A | 10 ft | 9.4 µg/L |
| 2 | Nla Lake | C | 5.6 ft | 49.1 µg/L |
| 3 | Nla Lake | C | 5.1 ft | 38000 µg/L |
| 4 | Nla Lake | C | 4 ft | 39.9 µg/L |
| 5 | Saguaro Lake | C | 3.9 ft | 56 µg/L |
| 6 | Chaparral Park Lake | C | 3 ft | 37.5 µg/L |
| 7 | Canyon Lake | C | 3.4 ft | 53 µg/L |
| 8 | Alvord Park Lake | C | 4.5 ft | 42 µg/L |
| 9 | Red Mountain Lake | C | 2.5 ft | 38 µg/L |
| 10 | Apache Lake | C | 7.7 ft | 36 µg/L |
| 11 | Nla Lake | C | 9 ft | 67000 µg/L |
| 12 | Tempe Town Lake | D | 1.7 ft | 60.5 µg/L |
| 13 | Water Ranch Lake | D | 1.6 ft | 65 µg/L |
| 14 | Hidden Lake | D | - | 90 µg/L |
Other Counties in Arizona
See how Maricopa County stacks up in the national county water-quality rankings, or browse the full directory of graded lakes across all 34 states.
Where to stay near Maricopa County
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Source: EPA National Aquatic Resource Surveys, 2026.